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SHS 310 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE

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SHS 310 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE The diaphragm connects to which of the following? [Select all that apply.] - Answer- a. L1-L4 vertebrae. b. Xyphoid process c. Inferior edge of the rib cage The sternocleidomastoid runs from the mastoid pro...

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  • November 7, 2024
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SHS 310 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE

The diaphragm connects to which of the following? [Select all that apply.] - Answer- a.
L1-L4 vertebrae.
b. Xyphoid process
c. Inferior edge of the rib cage

The sternocleidomastoid runs from the mastoid process on the skull to the
____________. - Answer- a. Sternum and clavicle

The shape of the alveoli create ________ for gas exchange to occur. - Answer- a. More
surface area

The pectoralis major originates from the clavicle and sternum and inserts on the
_______. - Answer- a. Humerus

The sternum is made up of the xyphoid process, the manubrium, and the ________. -
Answer- a. Gladiolus

How many pairs of true ribs are there in a typical human? - Answer- 7

During speech, the percentage of the ventilation process spent exhaling changes from
60% to __________. - Answer- 90%

Together, the ERV, TV, and IRV make up the ________ - Answer- vital capacity

Thoracic vertebrae have a _______ vertebral body than cervical vertebrae. - Answer-
larger

A rib bone has ________ connection with its corresponding vertebra. - Answer- 2

When listening to a conversational partner, your quiet breathing: - Answer- mirrors their
speech breathing

Boyle's Law simply states that as pressure increases, volume ________. - Answer-
decreases

Explain flail chest in about three sentences. - Answer- - Two or more ribs are broken in
two or more places. This creates a cut out of the ribs making is extremely painful to

, breath. As one inhales and the rib cage is supposed to expand this area is sucked in
and as one exhales it buldges out.

Which of the following is not a possible cause of vocal fold irritation? - Answer- a. Blood
toxicity

The _________ of the thyroid cartilage articulates on the facet located on the lateral
surface of the cricoid cartilage. - Answer- a. Inferior cornu

When adducted, the fibers of the internal thyrovocalis run: - Answer- a. Anterior
posterior

Abduct: adduct: - Answer- a. Away; close

Allowing air to flow between partially (but not fully) adducted vocal folds will produce: -
Answer- a. Turbulent noise, whisper

There are 5 layers of the vocal folds, including multiple layers of lamina propria -
Answer- 5
lamina propria

Which cartilage may not be present in all people but creates visible bumps in the larynx
of some? - Answer- Cuneiform

Contraction of the pars rectus will: - Answer- create a higher pitch

The _________ aid in drawing the epiglottis closed. - Answer- a. Aryepiglottic muscle
fibers

Vocal folds with ________ produce a lower fundamental frequency. - Answer- a.
Greater cross-sectional mass

Reinke's edema is: - Answer- a. Swelling of the vocal folds

Frequency is perceived as _________. - Answer- pitch

Intensity is perceived as __________. - Answer- loudness

Vocal nodules: - Answer- a. may disrupt the vibration of and partially occlude closure of
the vocal folds.

Which of the following muscles must be innervated to produce a high-pitched tone?
[Select two.] - Answer- a. Cricothyroid (pars rectus, pars oblique, or both)
b. Lateral cricoarytenoids

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