Exam (elaborations)
NUR2063 Pathophysiology Final Exam| Questions and Answers Verified 100% Correct| Latest Update
- Course
- Institution
NUR2063 Pathophysiology Final Exam| Questions and Answers Verified 100% Correct| Latest Update
[Show more]
Content preview
NUR2063 Pathophysiology Final Exam| Questionsand Answers Verified 100% Correct| Latest Update
Subluxation - ✔✔the partial displacement of a bone from its joint
Fibromyalgia - ✔✔chronic condition with widespread aching and pain in the muscles and
fibrous soft tissue
Rheumatoid arthritis - ✔✔A chronic systemic disease characterized by inflammation of the
joints, stiffness, pain, and swelling that results in crippling deformities
Ankilosing spondylitis - ✔✔chronic, progressive arthritis with stiffening of joints, primarily of
the spine
Paget's disease - ✔✔A disease of unknown origin that is characterized by extensive
breakdown of bone tissue followed by abnormal bone formation.
Diverticulitis - ✔✔inflammation of a diverticulum
Intusseption - ✔✔inward telescoping of the intestines
Peptic ulcer disease - ✔✔A break or ulceration in the protective mucosal lining of the lower
esophagus, stomach, or duodenum
Carcinoma of liver - ✔✔Liver CA, primary site is rare. Mets to lungs common. Usually a
metastatic site- vascularity. Associated with patients with hx of hep B or C.
,Intestinal obstruction - ✔✔mechanical or functional blockage of the intestines that occurs
when the contents of the intestine cannot move forward through the intestinal tract because of
a partial or complete blockage of the bowel
Pancreatitis - ✔✔inflammation of the pancreas
Hepatitis B - ✔✔inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV), which is
transmitted sexually or by exposure to contaminated blood or body fluids
Hepatitis A - ✔✔inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), usually
transmitted orally through fecal contamination of food or water
Esophageal varices - ✔✔swollen, twisted veins in the esophagus that are especially
susceptible to ulceration and hemorrhage
Liver disease - ✔✔alcoholic liver disease
Esophageal disease - ✔✔GERD, achalasia, Barrett's, etc.
End stage cirrhosis - ✔✔liver cell failure and portal hypertension
Gastric ulcers with bleeding stool consistency - ✔✔Black tarry stools
Costovertebral angle (CVA) - ✔✔the areas of the back that are over the kidneys; CVA
tenderness on exam can indicate kidney infection
End stage renal disease - ✔✔The final stage of kidney failure (as that resulting from diabetes,
chronic hypertension, or glomerulonephritis) that is marked by the complete or nearly
complete irreversible loss of renal function
, Pre-renal kidney injury - ✔✔Can be caused by hemorrhage and dehydration, which lead to
decreased renal perfusion
RAAS (renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system) - ✔✔Renin is released by kidneys in response
to decreased blood volume; causes angiotensinogen to split & produce angiotensin I; lungs
convert angiotensin I to angiotensin II; angiotensin II stimulates adrenal gland to release
aldosterone & causes an increase in peripheral vasoconstriction
Secretion of renin - ✔✔when decreased blood pressure the afferent arterioles secrete the
enzyme renin this brings about angiotenisin II
Albumin in kidneys - ✔✔Can indicate kidney failure
Pyelonephritis - ✔✔inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis resulting in kidney infetion
Glomerulonephritis - ✔✔inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney
Poly cystic kidney disease (PKD) - ✔✔a hereditary kidney disease in which many cysts grow
in the kidneys; these cyst can lead to kidney failure
AKI - ✔✔
End stage renal disease symptoms - ✔✔Nausea.
Vomiting.
Loss of appetite.
Fatigue and weakness.
Sleep problems.
Changes in how much you urinate.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Examsplug. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now