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HTHSCI 1RR3 UNIT 9QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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HTHSCI 1RR3 UNIT 9QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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HTHSCI 1RR3 (SDOH) UNIT 1, 2 & 3REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Definehsocialhdeterminantshofhhealthh-hans--
Socialhandheconomichfactorshthathinfluence'shpeopleshhealth
Whathfactorshgohintohyourhhealth?h-hans--Socioeconomich-h40%
PhysicalhEnvironmenth-h10%
HealthhBehavioursh-h30%
HealthhCareh-h20%
WHOhConceptualhFramework:hSocioeconomich&hPoliticalhContexth-hans--Governance
MacroeconomichPolicies
SocialhPolicies
PublichPolicies
Cultureh&hSocietalhValues
*Theseharehstructuralhdeterminantsh(socialhdeterminantshofhhealthhinequities)
WHOhConceptualhFramework:hSocioeconomichPositionh-hans--SocialhClass
Gender
Racism
Educationh>hOccupationh>hIncome
*Theseharehstructuralhdeterminantsh(socialhdeterminantshofhhealthhinequities)
WHOhConceptualhFramework:hIntermediaryhDeterminantsh-hans--
MaterialhCircumstancesh(livingh&hworkinghconditions,hfoodhavailability,hetc.)
BehaviourshandhBiologicalhFactors
PsychologicalhFactors
*IntermediaryhDeterminantsh(socialhdeterminantshofhhealth)
Psychobiologicalhstresshresponseh-hans--
Psychosocialhdemandsh(stressors)h(Lifehevents,hchronichstressors,hdailyhhassles)
Resistanceh&hvulnerabilityhfactorsh(Copinghresponses,hpersonality,hsocialhsupports)
SocietalhFactorsh-hans--
Shapehhealthh&hexplainhhealthhinequitiesh(ie.hincomeh&hemployment)
SocietalhForcesh-hans--
Shapehqualityh&hdistributionhofhthesehfactorsh(ie.hsocialh&hpoliticalhforces)
, HealthhInequitiesh-hans--
Differenceshinhhealthhstatushorhinhthehdistributionhofhhealthhresourceshbetweenhdifferenthp
opulationhgroupsharisinghfromhsocialhconditions
IncomehInequalityh-hans--
Ahgreathdifferencehinhincomehdistributionshwithinhthehpopulationhwhichhresultshinhahsmallhp
ercentagehofhthehpopulationhhavinghahhighhincome
Precariath-hans--Ahsocialhclasshexistinghwithouthpredictabilityhorhsecurity
BartleyhTypologyh-hans--
Incomehishanhexcellenthmarkerhforhahclusterhofhotherhlifehcircumstances;hmediatedhbyhedu
cation
Material
Cultural/Behavioural
Psychosocial
Lifehcourse
PoliticalhEconomy
Inequalityh-hans--Unbalancedhconditionsh(morehquantitative)h-hmayhnothbehunfair
Inequityh-hans--Thehstatehofhbeinghunfairhorhunjusth(morehqualitative)h-
Refershtohunfair,havoidablehdifferencesharisinghfromhpoorhgovernance,hcorruptionhorhcultu
ralhexclusion
Affectshspecifichgroups
HealthhLiteracyh-hans--
Thehunderstandinghpeoplehhavehofhtheirhownhhealthh&hhowhtohaccesshhealthhservicesh&hi
nformation
SocialhGradienth-hans--
HigherhIncomehresultshinhbetterhhealthhoutcomesh&hvicehversahregardlesshofhlocation
CriteriahtohreceivehOHIPh-hans--OntariohPrimaryhResidence
BeenhinhOntariohforh153hdayshofhah12hmonthhperiod
SincehmovinghtohOntario,hmusthbehherehforh153hdayshofhthehfirsth183hdays
1974h-hLalondehReporth"ThehWhitehPaper"h-hans---
Questioninghthehefficacyhofhmedicalhinterventionsh(governmenthspendinghonhhealthcare)
-Primaryhactivitieshofhthehhealthhcarehsectorhwash"sickhcare"
-
Changeshinhlifestyleshorhsocialh&hphysicalhenvironmentshwouldhleadhtohmorehimprovemen
tshinhhealthhthanhwouldhbehachievedhbyhspendinghmorehmoneyhonhexistinghhealthhcarehde
liveryhsystems
-Preventinghillnesshishbetterhthanhtreatinghillness
-Gavehrisehtohmanyhproactivehhealthhpromotionhprograms
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