BIO 218 Chapter 11 exam 2024/2025 with 100% correct answers
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BIO 218 Chapter 11
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BIO 218 Chapter 11
In eukaryotes, which type of RNA never leaves the nucleus?
a. rRNA
b. snRNA
c. mRNA
d. miRNA
e. tRNA correct answersb. snRNA
Which of the following statements is NOT true about the prokaryotic -10 conserved sequence?
a. It has a consensus sequence of TATAAT that runs 5' to 3' on the non-te...
In eukaryotes, which type of RNA never leaves the nucleus?
a. rRNA
b. snRNA
c. mRNA
d. miRNA
e. tRNA correct answersb. snRNA
Which of the following statements is NOT true about the prokaryotic -10 conserved sequence?
a. It has a consensus sequence of TATAAT that runs 5' to 3' on the non-template strand.
b. It is the site where the sigma factor binds during initiation.
c. It is a conserved promoter element in prokaryotes.
d. It is the site where, once RNA polymerase binds to the -35 sequnece, localized unwinding begins.
e. It is 10 base pairs downstream from the (+1) transcription start site. correct answersb. It is the site
where the sigma factor binds during initiation.
Maybe? e. It is 10 base pairs downstream from the (+1) transcription start site.
The RNA polymerase in the nucleus that catalyzes the synthesis of the transfer RNA molecules and small
nuclear RNAs.
a. RNA pol II
b. RNA pol III
c. RNA pol I
d. RNA pol α
e. RNA pol β correct answersb. RNA pol III
Which of the following is a step in Rho-dependent termination?
, a. The rho protein acts as an RNA-DNA helicase to unwind the RNA from the DNA causing termination.
b. RNA polymerase stalls at a hairpin while it is transcribing a G-rich sequence.
c. RNA polymerase stalls at a hairpin while it is transcribing a C-rich sequence.
d. The rho protein causes RNA polymerase to fall off the DNA once it catches up to the RNA polymerase.
e. RNA polymerase stalls at a hairpin while it is transcribing an A-rich sequence. correct answersd. The
rho protein causes RNA polymerase to fall off the DNA once it catches up to the RNA polymerase.
In prokaryotes, DNA is transcribed _______, and transcription and translation occur
_____________________.
a. 3'-5', simultaneously
b. 3'-5', sequentially
c. 5'-3', in the nucleus
d. 5'-3', sequentially
e. 5'-3', simultaneously correct answerse. 5'-3', simultaneously
What occurs when FACT "removes" nucleosomes from DNA during transcription?
a. It cuts the nucleosome in half, leaving a quad of histones.
b. It completely removes the histones and then replaces the whole octamer.
c. It removes H1 histone, leaving a seven-histone complex.
d. It removes a dimer of histones, leaving a hexasome.
e. It removes a hexasome and leaves a dimer. correct answersd. It removes a dimer of histones, leaving a
hexasome.
The TTGACA sequence in the E.coli promoter is the recognition site for which of the following factors?
a. Sigma factor
b. Termination endonucleases
c. RNA polymerase II
d. Rho protein
e. TFIIB correct answersa. Sigma factor
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