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NUR 239 Exam 1 With 100% Verified Solutions | Updated & Verified | 2024

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NUR 239 Exam 1 With 100% Verified Solutions | Updated & Verified | 2024

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  • November 4, 2024
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NUR 239 Exam 1 With 100% Verified
Solutions | Updated & Verified | 2024


what variable relate to pharmacokinetics? - ✔✔genetics, age, sex, renal function




pharmacokinetics process - ✔✔ADME

absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion




in older adults, all processes are affected




Absorption - ✔✔the process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by

another. paceman




Distribution - ✔✔involves transport of drug molecules throughout the body. Albumin is binding protein

lightning mcqueen

, If there are low protein levels, there's a high chance of toxicity




Metabolism - ✔✔method of which drugs are inactivated or biotransformed in body. Takes place in liver

Wreck it Ralph




Excretion - ✔✔elimination of drug from body

Elsa




If renal function is decreased, there is a higher chance for toxicity




What happens if drugs bind with plasma proteins? - ✔✔Drug molecules bound to plasma proteins are
pharmacologically inactive because large size of complex prevents them from leaving bloodstream
through small openings in capillary walls and reaching their sites of action, metabolism, and excretion

Only free or unbound portion of drug acts on body cells




What factors affect absorption? - ✔✔dosage form

route of administration

Blood flow to site

GI F(x)

Presence of food or other drugs




What factors affect distribution of drug - ✔✔Rate and amount of blood flow

Solubility (protein binding)

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