thiamin (B1) functions - ANSWER coenzyme for acetyl CoA formation and
citric acid cycle
coenzyme for TPP formation
metabolizes; carbs, AA,
helps with nerve transmission
Thiamin (B1) deficiency and those at risk - ANSWER beriberi -> weakness,
muscle atrophy, paralysis, poor coordination
(Rare)
alcoholics and poor
, Riboflavin (B2) sources - ANSWER dairy
meats/organ meats
fruit and veg
whole/enriched grains
RIboflavin (B2) Functions - ANSWER forms FAD enzyme used in citric acid
cycle; FA breakdown
forms FMN
FMN and FAD carry electrons to transport chain
converts vit to active form: folate; niacin; B6; K
Riboflavin (B2) deficiency - ANSWER cracking at mouth corners
tongue inflammation
Niacin (B3) sources - ANSWER liver/meat
nuts
legumes
whole/enriched grains
made from tryptophan as either nicotinic acid or nicotinamide and converted
to active form
Niacin (B3) functions - ANSWER energy synthesis
forms coenzyme of glycolysis;
citric acid cycle;
elec. transport chain;
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Smooth. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.