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AORN Peri-Op 101 Final Exam Review Questions and Answers (Verified by Expert)2025/2026
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AORN Peri-Op 101 Final Exam Review Questions and Answers (Verified by Expert)2025/2026
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AORN Peri-Op 101 Final Exam ReviewWhat factors need to be considered earlier than determining what anesthetic to apply for a
specific affected person?
1. Patient/Surgeon Preference
2. Surgical Procedure
3. Physiological Status
4. Patient Age
5. Post-op Recovery Time
6. Length of Surgery
7. Position of Patient
8. Patient's Previous Experiences with Anesthesia.
What are the forms of anesthesia?
1. General Anesthesia
2. Regional Anesthesia
three. Local Anesthesia
4. Monitored Anesthesia Care (MAC)
General Anesthesia
A reversible state of unconsciousness, together with amnesia, analgesia, and muscle relaxation.
Regional Anesthesia
A reversible lack of sensation, which is carried out by way of injection of a neighborhood
anesthetic to block the nerve fivers from transmitting impulses. Example: Spinal Block
Local Anesthesia
Functions like regional anesthesia but generally applies to a smaller location or a unmarried
frame part which include a finger or a toe.
Monitored Anesthesia Care
Consists of intravenous remedy and concurrent neighborhood infiltration of tissue at the surgical
website online.
, What are the three levels of anesthesia?
1. Induction
2. Maintenance
three. Emergence
Induction Phase of Anesthesia
This phase starts offevolved with the administration of anesthesia and lasts until the surgical
incision is made.
Maintenance Phase of Anesthesia
This phase starts offevolved with the surgical incision and lasts till near of completion of the
procedure.
Emergence Phase of Anesthesia
This phase begins because the patient starts to rouse and ends upon exiting the working room.
How can a patient's airway with the aid of maintained?
Not all patients who have trendy anesthesia need to be intubated. Depending upon the duration
of the surgical treatment, the anesthesia care issuer may also choose to use mask air flow or a
laryngeal mask airway (LMA), which offers many benefits such as comfort for the affected
person and a faster recovery.
What are the NPO guidelines?
Ingested Material:Minimal Recommended Fasting Times
Full meals, greasy meals : 8 hours
Light food or infant components : 6 hours
Breast milk : 4 hours
Clear Liquids : 2 hours
How does the perioperative nurse help with induction of anesthesia?
1. Starting IVs
2. Setting up monitoring system which includes an arterial line
three. Double-checking blood
4. Obtaining warming blankets and emergency device as vital
five. Applying cricoid pressure.
What is a bier block?
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