100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
AOCNP Test Review 2024 Study Guide Solutions Updated 2024 $13.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

AOCNP Test Review 2024 Study Guide Solutions Updated 2024

 1 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • 2025 Prep Tests
  • Institution
  • 2025 Prep Tests

AOCNP Test Review 2024 Study Guide Solutions Updated 2024 Treatments that place individuals at increased risk for infection - ANSWER-Chemotherapy treatments including high-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, docetaxel, or alemtuzumab. Colony stimulating factors (CSF) - ANSWER-**GM-CSF : growth ...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 84  pages

  • November 3, 2024
  • 84
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • 2025 Prep Tests
  • 2025 Prep Tests
avatar-seller
KaylinHoffman
Copyright © KAYLIN 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH NOVEMBER, 2024




AOCNP Test Review 2024 Study Guide

Solutions Updated 2024


Treatments that place individuals at increased risk for infection - ANSWER✔✔-Chemotherapy

treatments including high-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, docetaxel, or alemtuzumab.


Colony stimulating factors (CSF) - ANSWER✔✔-**GM-CSF : growth factor for hematopoietic stem cells

and granulocyte/monocytes


**M-CSF (macrophage): essential for macrophage production


**G-CSF (granulocyte) :essential for neutrophils


**Erythropoietin (EPO): growth factor for RBC


Filgrastim (Neupogen)


Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta)


Tbo-filgrastim (Granix) - ANSWER✔✔-Common side effects: mild to moderate bone pain


Used to patients at risk of experiencing treatment induced neutropenia


Major benefit: reducing the possibility of myelosuppression and permitting the continuation of

therapeutic chemotherapy doses


Filgrastim (Neupogen) - ANSWER✔✔-Dose: 5 µg per kilogram per day. Begin 24 to 72 hours after

completion of chemotherapy and continue through the post nadir period.




Copyright ©Stuvia International BV 2010-2024 Page 1/84

,Copyright © KAYLIN 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH NOVEMBER, 2024


Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) - ANSWER✔✔-That was: 6 mg per cycle. Again 1 to 3 days post chemotherapy.

Administer as a single 6 mg injection once per cycle. Do not administer in the period beginning 14 days

before until 24 hours after administration of chemotherapy.


Antimicrobial prophylaxis for infection - ANSWER✔✔-Low risk: no prophylaxis Recommended unless the

patient has prior herpes simplex virus episode.




Intermediate risk:


Bacterial: consider Fluoroquinolone


Fungal: consider fluconazole during neutropenia and if mucositis is anticipated


Viral: during neutropenia and at least 30 days after transplantation




High risk:


Bacterial: consider fluoroquinolone


Fungal: consider fluconazole or other anti-fungal agent


Viral: during neutropenia and at least 30 days after transplantation


Graft versus host disease: penicillin andtrimethroprim/sulfamethoxazole (tmp/smx) Or equivalent for

allogenic heamatopoetic Stem cell transplant recipients


Alemtuzumab: TMP/SMX


Complete diagnostic work up for neutropenic fever - ANSWER✔✔-Blood cultures: bacterial, viral, and

fungal

Copyright ©Stuvia International BV 2010-2024 Page 2/84

,Copyright © KAYLIN 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH NOVEMBER, 2024


BUN, electrolytes, and creatinine


Chest x-ray


CBC and differential


Liver function test


Pulse oximetry


Site-specific cytology and cultures


Urinanalysis


ANC calculation - ANSWER✔✔-WBC x [(% segs + % bands)/100]


aplastic anemia - ANSWER✔✔-a normocytic-normochromic type of anemia characterized by the failure

of bone marrow to produce red blood cells


hemolytic anemia - ANSWER✔✔-characterized by an inadequate number of circulating red blood cells

due to the premature destruction of red blood cells by the spleen


deficiency anemia - ANSWER✔✔-anemia caused by lack of necessary nutrients


B12, folate, and iron


Anemia # of RBC/ MCV - ANSWER✔✔-Microcytic. Normocytic. Macrocyctic.


Microcytic anemia with ↓ serum iron, ↓ total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), and normal or ↑ ferritin. -

ANSWER✔✔-cells smaller than normal


Iron deficiency




Copyright ©Stuvia International BV 2010-2024 Page 3/84

, Copyright © KAYLIN 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH NOVEMBER, 2024


macrocytic anemia - ANSWER✔✔-due to folate or vitamin B12(cobalamin) deficiency (megaloblastic

anemia), THF-M --> VitB12-M --> Methionine, (transfer of methyl groups)


erythrpoietin (EPO) - ANSWER✔✔-Stimulates development of RBC production


Triggered to release by reduced oxygen level of RBC mass trigger from the kidney


Labs to check in anemia - ANSWER✔✔-CBC with diff


Peripheral smear


Reticulocyte count


Iron studies: serum iron, total iron binding capacity, ferritin


Vitamin B 12


Full eight red cell




If these are not diagnostic these may be added


Fractionated Bilirubin


Occult stool


Coombs test


Haptoglobin level


Hemoglobin electrophoresis

Copyright ©Stuvia International BV 2010-2024 Page 4/84

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller KaylinHoffman. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75759 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$13.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart