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SPCE 611 Exam 5, questions and answers certified 2024
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SPCE 611 Exam 5, questions and answers certified 2024
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SPCE 611 Exam 5behavioral contrast - correct answer ✔phenomenon in which a change in
one component of a multiple schedule that increases or decreases the rate of
responding on that component is accompanied by a change in the response
rate in the opposite direction on the other, unaltered component of the
schedule
conditioned punisher - correct answer ✔a stimulus change whose
presentation functions as punishment as a result of a person's conditioning
history
(ex: a sound becomes a conditioned punisher when it is paired with an
electrical shock)
also called secondary or learned punishers
discriminative stimulus for punishment - correct answer ✔Sdp. Stimulus
condition in the presence of which a response has a lower probability of
occurrence than it does in its absence as a result of response-contingent
punishment delivery in the presence of the stimulus
generalized conditioned punisher - correct answer ✔a stimulus change that
has been paired with numerous forms of unconditioned and conditioned
punishers
ex: reprimands, disapproving gestures
overcorrection - correct answer ✔A behavior change tactic based on positive
punishment in which, contingent on the problem behavior, the learner is
, required to engage in effortful behavior directly or logically related to fixing the
damage caused by the behavior
positive practice overcorrection - correct answer ✔A form of overcorrection in
which, contingent on an occurrence of the target behavior, the learner is
required to repeat a correct form of the behavior, or a behavior incompatible
with the problem behavior, a specified number of times; entails an educative
component.
positive punishment - correct answer ✔the administration of a stimulus to
decrease the probability of a behavior's recurring
punisher - correct answer ✔a stimulus change that immediately follows a
response and decreases future occurrences of that type of behavior
punishment - correct answer ✔any event or object that, when following a
response, makes that response less likely to happen again
recovery from punishment - correct answer ✔When punishment is stopped,
the effects on bx are not permanent
Equivalent to extinction for reinforcement
response blocking - correct answer ✔Physically intervening as soon as the
individual begins to emit the challenging behavior to "block" the completion of
the response
response interruption and redirection (RIRD) - correct answer ✔procedural
variation of response blocking that includes interrupting stereotypic behavior
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