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Neuroanatomy Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved | Graded A+

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Neuroanatomy Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved | Graded A+ B, C (remember that this is cranial nerve I, penetrates the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone, and is NOT a brain stem nerve) - Olfactory fila have a ___ neuron morphology, and synapse in the ___. A. Pseudounipolar B. Bipola...

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  • November 1, 2024
  • 67
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Neuroanatomy
  • Neuroanatomy
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Neuroanatomy Exam 2 Questions and

Answers 100% Solved | Graded A+


B, C (remember that this is cranial nerve I, penetrates the cribriform plate of

the ethmoid bone, and is NOT a brain stem nerve) - ✔✔Olfactory fila have

a ___ neuron morphology, and synapse in the ___.



A. Pseudounipolar

B. Bipolar

C. Multipolar



A. Olfactory nerve

B. Olfactory tract

C. Olfactory bulb

D. Olfactory gyrus

E. Anterior olfactory nucleus

,©NINJANERD 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
B (the afferent neurons of cranial nerves I, II, and VIII are the only ones in

the nervous system) (CNII is NOT a brain stem nerve, and emerges though

the optic foramen) - ✔✔Optic nerve fibers have a ___ neuron morphology.



A. Pseudounipolar

B. Bipolar

C. Multipolar

B (the afferent neurons of cranial nerves I, II, and VIII are the only the CNS

that are bipolar) (CN VIII is a brainstem nerve of the lateral caudal pond

and emerges through the internal acoustic meatus) - ✔✔Vestibulocochlear

nerve fibers have a ___ neuron morphology.



A. Pseudounipolar

B. Bipolar

C. Multipolar

A (the cell bodies are located in various PNS ganglia) - ✔✔Taste

sensations along cranial nerves VII, IX, and X travel along neurons with a

___ morphology.



A. Pseudounipolar

,©NINJANERD 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
B. Bipolar

C. Multipolar

A (supplied by paramedian branches of posterior cerebral artery and have

SE function) - ✔✔Identify the boxed structure.



A. Oculomotor nuclei

B. Edinger-Westphal nuclei

C. Red nuclei

D. Corticonuclear tract

E. Periaqueductal gray

D (these are Edinger-Westphal nuclei, also called accessory oculomotor

nuclei, which provide the VE component of CN III to the sphincter pupillae

and ciliary muscles - synapse in the ciliary ganglion) - ✔✔Identify the

functional modality of the boxed structures (those tiiiiiiny gray ones).



A. Somatic afferent

B. Visceral afferent

C. Somatic efferent

D. Visceral efferent

, ©NINJANERD 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
E (these are trochlear nuclei, which provide SE innervation to the superior

oblique muscles of the orbit via CN IV - look for "egg in a nest" appearance

in the midbrain) (THIS IS THE ONLY ONE THAT DECUSSATES AFTER

ITS BRAINSTEM NUCLEUS) - ✔✔Identify the muscle(s) innervated by the

boxed structures.



A. Inferior rectus

B. Lateral rectus

C. Superior rectus

D. Medial rectus

E. Superior oblique

F. Inferior oblique

D (these are trochlear nuclei, which provide SE innervation to the superior

oblique muscles of the orbit via CN IV - look for "egg in a nest" appearance

in the midbrain) (THIS IS THE ONLY ONE THAT DECUSSATES AFTER

ITS BRAINSTEM NUCLEUS) - ✔✔Identify the most distal vessel that

supplies blood to the indicated structures.



A. Anterior spinal artery

B. Posterior spinal artery

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