City-State - answer-an independent territory and government consisting of a city and the land around it.
EX: Milan, France, Venice, Papals, and Naples were able to develop through trade between the emperor and the pope
Oligarchy - answer-a government where the power is held by few or a small g...
AP EURO
RENAISSAN
CE AND
REFORMATI
ON TEST
WITH
VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Top dovctor
AP EURO: RENAISSANCE
AND REFORMATION
, A.P Euro Unit 1: Renaissance & Reformation
City-State - answer-an independent territory and government consisting of a city and the land around it.
EX: Milan, France, Venice, Papals, and Naples were able to develop through trade between the emperor
and the pope
Oligarchy - answer-a government where the power is held by few or a small group.
EX: wealthy merchants practiced this in city states when nobility weakened during the war between the
emperor and pope
Secularism - answer-A principle that rejects religion in regards to the state and civil matters.
EX: New ideas were made that did not involve the church weakening the church's grasp on society and
secularized popes promoted the renaissance culture.
Vernacular - answer-The language or dialect commonly spoken in a specific time, place, or group.
EX: The first humanists wrote literature inspired by the ancients other known as vernacular language
Patron - answer-A person or customer who supports an organization, artist, cause, or activity.
EX: After the Greeks were force to flee to Florence, the Florentine Academy relied on Patron Cosimo de
Medici to keep the revival of works going.
Platonism - answer-A philosophy created by Plato stating physical objects are or ideas are just imperfect
copies of a more "permanent" or ideal form that exists beyond our universe.
EX: Platonism made a revival in Florence under cosimo de Medici due to the favorable idea that humans
were the only creatures who had the freedom to do whatever they choose
Humanism - answer-A system of views focusing on the importance of humanity rather than religion,
putting an emphasis on the goodness of humans.
Themes of Humanism: - answer-1. A new era of learning and teaching came to be with ancient grammar,
poetry, and history (plato & Aristotle).
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