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BIO 214 Uwec Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions

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BIO 214 Uwec Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions Living things must use ____ to maintain a complex level of organization. - ANSWER-energy Living things must exchange materials with their ____? - ANSWER-Environment What does metabolism due? - ANSWER-Breaks down food to obtain energy Living things must...

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  • October 31, 2024
  • 34
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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BIO 214 Uwec Exam 1 Study Guide

Solutions


Living things must use ____ to maintain a complex level of organization. - ANSWER✔✔-energy


Living things must exchange materials with their ____? - ANSWER✔✔-Environment


What does metabolism due? - ANSWER✔✔-Breaks down food to obtain energy


Living things must maintain ___? - ANSWER✔✔-Homeostasis


Living things exhibit ____? - ANSWER✔✔-Movement


a body can be moved from one place to another and materials can moved from one place to another

within the body... What does this apply to? - ANSWER✔✔-Living things exhibit movement


Living things RESPOND to ____? - ANSWER✔✔-environmental stimuli


Asexual reproduction involves a ____ parent that splits into ____ daughter offspring. - ANSWER✔✔-

single


identical



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Asexual reproduction involves the union of ____ and ____ from separate parent organisms to produce

offspring with traits that ____ from either parent - ANSWER✔✔-sperm




egg




differ


Living things grow and develop. what are the important characteristics of this development? -

ANSWER✔✔-increase in mass, size, complexity


as life progresses.


Genes are pieces of ___ on a ____ that control, physical, _____, and behavioral traits. - ANSWER✔✔-

DNA


chromosome


physiological


T/F... Do living things pass on hereditary traits? - ANSWER✔✔-True


What controls traits and behaviors that improve chances of survival? - ANSWER✔✔-Genes



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Genes help us understand how _______? - ANSWER✔✔-We adapt to the environment


_____ and/or behaviors are selected for or against depending upon the impact that they have on the

____ of the organism. - ANSWER✔✔-Traits




Survival


Changes in the gene pool of a population from one generation to another over long periods of time is

know as _____? - ANSWER✔✔-Evolution


Selective traits, behaviors, and evolution are examples of how ____? - ANSWER✔✔-Living things change

over time


What are the structural and functional units of life? - ANSWER✔✔-Cells


(Chemical level)


structures, regions, or molecules WITHIN a cell are known as ? - ANSWER✔✔-organelles


____ is collection of similar cells that work together to perform a particular function. - ANSWER✔✔-

Tissue


Two or more tissues TYPES that assume recognizable shape and perform a particular function is what? -

ANSWER✔✔-Organ

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FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




An organ system is? - ANSWER✔✔-A group of organs that perform a collective function


A single, completely functional living individual is? - ANSWER✔✔-Organismal


A body internal environment maintained within limits to establish equilibrium is known as? -

ANSWER✔✔-Homeostasis


How is homeostasis maintained? - ANSWER✔✔-Feedback mechanisms


Loss of homeostasis is often the cause of ? - ANSWER✔✔-sickness or death


The bodys response to negate the change or reverse the change of homeostasis is referred to as ? -

ANSWER✔✔-Negative feedback.


A thermostat is an example of ____ feedback? - ANSWER✔✔-thermostat


How is body temperature regulated? - ANSWER✔✔-vasodilation


Vasoconstriction


Negative feed back usually fluctuates around a ___? - ANSWER✔✔-Set point


Positive feedback occurs when the body detects a physiological change and responds by ____ the

original change. - ANSWER✔✔-Enhancing


An analogy of positive feedback could be? - ANSWER✔✔-A car accelerating away from a stop signal


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