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Mort 201 Glossary Exam Study Guide Solutions

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Mort 201 Glossary Exam Study Guide Solutions Absolution - ANSWER-Sacramental remission of sin Acknowledgement Cards - ANSWER-thank you cards Acolyte - ANSWER-an altar attendant Adaptive funeral - ANSWER-funeral rite that is adjusted to the needs and wants of those directly involved; altered t...

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  • October 30, 2024
  • 35
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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Mort 201 Glossary Exam Study Guide

Solutions


Absolution - ANSWER✔✔-Sacramental remission of sin


Acknowledgement Cards - ANSWER✔✔-thank you cards


Acolyte - ANSWER✔✔-an altar attendant


Adaptive funeral - ANSWER✔✔-funeral rite that is adjusted to the needs and wants of those directly

involved; altered to suit the trends of the times.


Aftercare - ANSWER✔✔-those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling, personal and/or written

contact that come after the funeral.


Al-dafin - ANSWER✔✔-In the Muslim faith, the name of cemetery; specifically a designated Muslim

cemetery


Al-Ghusl (Ghusl) - ANSWER✔✔-practical and ceremonial washing of the deceased Muslim


Alkaline hydrolysis - ANSWER✔✔-the reduction of a dead human body to essential elements through a

water based dissolution process using alkaline chemicals, heat, agitation, and pressure to accelerate


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natural decomposition; the processing of hydrolyzed remains after the removal from the alkaline

hydrolysis vessel, placement into a hydrolyzed container and release of remains


Allah - ANSWER✔✔-in the Islam faith, the name of God


altar - ANSWER✔✔-An elevated place or structure on which sacrifices are offered or at which religious

rites are performed; in the Christian faith, a table on which the Eucharist or Holy Communion is offered.


Alternative Container - ANSWER✔✔-an unfinished wood box or other non-metal receptacle or

enclosure, without ornamentation or a fixed interior lining, which is designed for the encasement of

human remains and which is made of fiberboard, pressed-wood, composition materials (with or without

an outside covering) or like materials.


American Board of Funeral Service Education - ANSWER✔✔-Organization with responsibility to accredit

funeral service and mortuary science programs.


American Monument Association - ANSWER✔✔-a national trade association representing the major

granite and marble memorial manufacturers and quarries throughout the United States


Animistic view - ANSWER✔✔-early Roman view of the afterlife which emphasizes the soul as the vital

principle. The soul at death hovered around the place of burial and required constant attention of the

descendants to be happy. Neglect would bring evil upon them.


Anthropoid - ANSWER✔✔-human shaped; some early coffins were described as anthropoidal shaped.



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Anubis - ANSWER✔✔-Egyptian god of embalming said to be of human form with the head of a jackal.


Apostille - ANSWER✔✔-certification/legalization of a document for international use (under terms of the

1961 Hague Convention).


Archbishop - ANSWER✔✔-In the Roman Catholic faith, the head of an archdiocese.


Aron - ANSWER✔✔-Hebrew meaning container; a casket made entirely of wood with no metal parts


Arrangement Conference - ANSWER✔✔-the meeting between the funeral director and the client family

during which the funeral arrangements are discussed, and may refer to pre need or at need situations


At need - ANSWER✔✔-When a death has occurred


Bar Minen - ANSWER✔✔-The Jewish term for deceased person


Barber surgeon - ANSWER✔✔-the sole trade permitted to embalm and perform anatomical dissections

in the city of London


Benediction - ANSWER✔✔-a ritual blessing offered at the conclusion of a service


Bier - ANSWER✔✔-forerunner of today's hearse; a hand stretcher on which the uncoffined body was

carried to the grave.


Bishop - ANSWER✔✔-leader of multiple churches in a particular denomination; in the Roman Catholic

faith, the head of a diocese; in the LDS (Mormon) church, Bishop of the ward is leader of a single church
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Blood letting - ANSWER✔✔-belief or practice of draining a quantity of blood to cure illness or disease


Bonze - ANSWER✔✔-The title of the Buddhist priest


Book of Dates - ANSWER✔✔-A term used in the Buddhist faith to describe a calendar that is used to

determine an accurate time for casketing the deceased, services and disposition


Brother - ANSWER✔✔-In the Roman Catholic faith, a man who is a member of a religious order without

being ordained


Brotherhood - ANSWER✔✔-Relating to a social or religious organization.


Burial (Interment) - ANSWER✔✔-the act of placing the dead human body in the ground


Burial case - ANSWER✔✔-generic term used in America to designate all burial receptacles as new

variations of the coffin were being offered.


Burial club - ANSWER✔✔-organizations intended to assist people of the working classes, particularly

guild members, to defray the heavy expenses of the funeral and to perpetuate the memory of dead

friends; costs were shared by others via weekly collections; were the forerunners of industrial insurance.


Burial in Woolen Act of 1666 - ANSWER✔✔-required that woolen cloth be substituted for linen in the

shroud and lining of the coffin; was an attempt to shift the use of imported linen to the expanding paper

industry of England and provide customers for the wool industry. Heavy fines were assessed for

violation; not repealed until 1814.

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