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CSD 316 module 3 Final Exam |Questions with 100% Correct Answers
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CSD 316 module 3 Final Exam |Questions with 100% Correct Answers
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CSD 316 module 3 Final Exam|Questions with 100% Correct Answers
LQ: what are the differences between the 6 forms of dysarthria based on each form's speech
characteristics? - ✔ ✔ FLACCID
-most common to least common speech deviant
---hypernasality
---imprecise consonants
---breathy voice
---monopitch
---nasal emission
---audible inspiration
---harsh voice
SPASTIC
-imprecise consonants
-monopitch
-harsh voice
-monoloudness
-low pitch
-slow rate
-hypernasality
-strained voice
-pitch breaks
-breathy voice
,UNILATERAL UPPER MOTOR NEURON
-????
ATAXIC
-imprecise consonants
-excess and equal stress
-irregular articulatory
-distorted vowels
-harsh voice
-prolonged phonemes and intervals
-monopitch
-monoloudness
HYPOKINETIC
-monopitch
-reduced stress
-monoloudness
-imprecise consonants
-inapppropraite silences
-harsh voice
-breathy voice
-low pitch
HYPERKINETIC
-????
, LQ: what are the treatment strategies for dysarthria, including restorative, strenghtening,
compensatory, and medical management approaches? - ✔ ✔ RESTORATIVE: goal of
restoring lost function of reducing the severity of the underlying deficits
-strengthening exercises or stretching exercises
STRENGTHENING: typically with hypotonia or flaccidity patients, strengthening
impaired muscles
COMPENSATORY: goal of compensating for lost and underlying deficits
MEDICAL: pharmalogical treatment or surgical intervention
LQ: what is the difference between closed head brain injuries and open head injuries? -
✔ ✔ closed head: forms of trauma causing damage to brain that do not break the skull open
and penetrate the cerebral meninges
open head: object penetrates the skull into the brain
LQ: what are the secondary mechanisms of damage in brain injury? - ✔ ✔ -increased
intracranial pressure
-cerebral edema: swelling of brain tissue
-traumatic hydrocephalus: disruption of brain's ability to reabsorb excess cerebrospinal fluid
-traumatic hemorrhage: bleeding as a result of trauma
-hematoma: gathering of blood outside blood vessel following a hemorrhage
-seizures
· What are the motor, cognitive, and language deficits following traumatic brain injury? -
✔ ✔ motor deficits:
-planning or execution of movements in production of speech
-swallowing
-apraxia of speech
-dysarthria
cognitive deficits:
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