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BIOD121 M6 Exam Study, Problem Set exam questions with complete verified solutions $15.99   Add to cart

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BIOD121 M6 Exam Study, Problem Set exam questions with complete verified solutions

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  • BIOD 121
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  • BIOD 121

BIOD121 M6 Exam Study, Problem Set exam questions with complete verified solutions

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  • October 30, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BIOD 121
  • BIOD 121
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BIOD121 M6 Exam Study,
Problem Set exam questions
with complete verified
solutions
The two main factors that are related to the nutrient needs of adults and
nutrition concerns that occur with aging:
-Physiological
-Psychosocial
Each have multiple components
Physiological Factors of the nutrient needs of adults and nutrition
concerns that occur with aging:
1. sarcopenia
2. Skeletal system changes
3. Digestive system changes
4. Chronic Disease
5. Medications
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Sarcopenia related to aging:

, -A loss of lean muscle, leads to a decreased basal metabolic rate. As the
change occurs, there is an increase of Fat stores known as Sarcopenic
Obesity
Skeletal system changes related to aging:
-occurs as bone loss related to osteoporosis and decreased bone mass
progress in both male and females. Adequate Vitamin D and calcium as
well as a review of medications should be addressed to maintain bone
mass.
Digestive system changes related to aging:
-common in older adults related to lactose malabsorption and decreased
stomach acid. Constipation is a common complaint among the elderly due
to lack of fluids, fiber, and exercise as well as decreased GI motility.
Gallbladder, liver and pancreas functions also decline.
Chronic Disease related to aging:
-related to malnutrition, altered nutrient utilizaion needs affect many of
the elderly. Those who are in an institutional setting are at risk.
Medications related to nutrient concerns due to aging:
can negatively affect nutritional status. medications can lead to loss of
taste or smell, induce anorexia or interact an inhibit the absorption of
nutrients. Antibiotics can disrupt the natural bacteria in the GI tract and
deplete vitamin K levels.
Psychosocial factors related to nutrient needs and concerns of adults that
occur with aging:
1. Social isolation
2. Depression
3. alzheimers's disease
4. economic factors
Social Isolation related to nutrient needs and concerns of adults that occur
with aging:
related to lack of support from family and friends can lead to poor nutrient
intake.
Depression related to nutrient needs and concerns of adults that occur
with aging:
can lead to social withdrawal, poor appetite, weight loss, malnutrition
Alzheimer's disease related to nutrient needs and concerns of adults that
occur with aging:
causes loss of memory, confusion and decreased social contact

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