Three types of symbiotic relationships - ANSWERS-parasitism, commensalism,
mutualism
What is included in a species' niche? - ANSWERS-Habitat, role in the community,
and its interactions with other species.
Resource partitioning - ANSWERS-The division of environmental resources by
coexisting species such that the niche of each species differs by one or more
significant factors from the niches of all coexisting species
What does resource partitioning do to species who share a habitat? - ANSWERS-
Increases the changes of survival by reducing competition for resources.
What is the biosphere? - ANSWERS-All of the ecosystems on the planet Earth.
What is the source of energy for the biosphere? - ANSWERS-Sunlight
Autotrophs - ANSWERS-Organisms that make their own food
Heterotrophs - ANSWERS-An organism that obtains organic food molecules by
eating other organisms or their by-products.
, Producers - ANSWERS-Organisms that make their own food
Consumers - ANSWERS-An organism that obtains energy and nutrients by feeding
on other organisms or their remains.
Decomposers - ANSWERS-Organisms that break down the dead remains of other
organisms
How does energy flow through an ecosystem? - ANSWERS-Energy flows through
an ecosystem in a one-way stream, from primary producers to various consumers.
Food web - ANSWERS-A community of organisms where there are several
interrelated food chains
Food chains - ANSWERS-Energy links between different organisms in an
ecosystem based on feeding habits.
What are the four trophic levels? - ANSWERS-producers, primary consumers,
secondary consumers, tertiary consumers
How is energy transferred between trophic levels? - ANSWERS-From the
producers upwards
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