Maternal Child Nursing Care 2nd Edition Ward Hisley Test Bank
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, Hisley:DMaternalDChildDNursingDCareD2ndDEditionDTestDBankDChapterD01:D21stDC
enturyDMaternityDNursing
MULTIPLED CHOICE
1. WhenDprovidingDcareDforDaDpregnantDwoman,DtheDnurseDshouldDbeDawareDthatDoneDofDt
heDmostDfrequentlyDreportedDmaternalDmedicalDriskDfactorsDis:
a. DiabetesD mellitus. c. ChronicD hypertension.
b. MitralDvalveD prolapseD(MVP). d. Anemia.
ANS:D A
TheDmostDfrequentlyDreportedDmaternalDmedicalDriskDfactorsDareDdiabetesDandDhypertensionDas
sociatedDwithDpregnancy.DBothDofDtheseDconditionsDareDassociatedDwithD maternalDobesity.DThe
reDareDnoDstudiesDthatDindicateD MVPD isDamongD theD mostD frequentlyDreportedD maternalDriskD
factors.DHypertensionD associatedD withD pregnancy,DnotDchronicDhypertension,DisDoneDofDtheDm
ostDfrequentlyDreportedD maternalD medicalDriskDfactors.D AlthoughDanemiaDisDaDconcernDinDpre
gnancy,DitDisDnotDoneDofDtheDmostDfrequentlyDreportedDmaternalDmedicalDriskDfactorsDinDpregn
ancy.
PTS:D1DDIF:D CognitiveD Level:DKnowledgeD REF:D6
OBJ:DNursingD Process:DAssessmentD MSC:D ClientD Needs:D PhysiologicD Integrity
2. ToDensureDoptimalDoutcomesDforDtheDpatient,DtheDcontemporaryDmaternityDnurseD mustD incor
porateDbothDteamworkDandDcommunicationDwithDcliniciansDintoDherDcareDdelivery,DTheDSBARDt
echniqueDofDcommunicationDisDanDeasy-to-
rememberD mechanismDforDcommunication.DWhichDofDtheDfollowingDcorrectlyDdefinesDthisDacron
ym?
a. Situation,D baselineD assessment,D response
b. Situation,D background,D assessment,D recommendation
c. SubjectiveD background,D assessment,D recommendation
d. Situation,Dbackground,DanticipatedDrecomme
ndationDANS:DB
TheDsituation,Dbackground,Dassessment,DrecommendationD(SBAR)DtechniqueDprovidesDaDspecific
DframeworkDforDcommunicationDamongDhealthDcareDproviders.DFailureDtoDcommunicateDisDoneDo
fDtheDmajorDreasonsDforDerrorsDinDhealthDcare.DTheDSBARDtechniqueDhasDtheDpotentialDtoDserve
DasDaDmeansDtoDreduceDerrors.
PTS:D1DDIF:DCognitiveDLevel:DComprehension
DREF:D14DOBJ:DNursingDProcess:DAssessment,D
Planning
MSC:D ClientD Needs:D SafeDandDEffectiveD CareD Environment
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, 3. TheDroleD ofDtheD professionalD nurseDcaringDforD childbearingD familiesD hasD evolvedDtoDemphasize:
a. ProvidingDcareDtoDpatientsD directlyD atDtheDbedside.
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, b. PrimarilyDhospitalDcareDofD maternityD patients.
c. PracticeD usingDanD evidence-basedDapproach.
d. PlanningDpatientD careDtoDcoverDlongerD hospitalD stays.
ANS:DC
ProfessionalDnursesDareDpartDofDtheDteamDofDhealthDcareDprovidersD whoD collaborativelyDcareD f
orD patientsDthroughoutDtheDchildbearingDcycle.DProvidingDcareDtoDpatientsDdirectlyDatDtheDbed
sideDisDoneDofDtheDnursesDtasks;Dhowever,DitDdoesDnotDencompassDtheDconceptDofDtheDevolvedDp
rofessionalDnurse.DThroughoutDtheDprenatalDperiod,DnursesDcareDforDwomenDinDclinicsDandDphy
siciansD officesD andDteachDclassesDtoD helpDfamiliesD prepareD forDchildbirth.DNursesDalsoDcareDfo
rDchildbearingDfamiliesDinDbirthingDcentersDandDinDtheDhome.DNursesDhaveDbeenDcriticallyDimp
ortantDinDdevelopingDstrategiesDtoDimproveDtheDwell-
beingDofDwomenDandDtheirDinfantsDandDhaveDledDtheDeffortsDtoDimplementDclinicalDpracticeDgui
delinesDusingDanDevidence-
basedDapproach.DMaternityDpatientsDhaveDexperiencedDaDdecreased,DratherDthanDanDincreased,Dl
engthDofDstayDoverDtheDpastD2Ddecades.
PTS:D1DDIF:DCognitiveDLevel:DComprehension
DREF:D1DOBJ:DNursingDProcess:DImplementati
on
MSC:D ClientD Needs:D SafeDandDEffectiveD CareD Environment
4. AD23-year-oldDAfrican-
AmericanDwomanDisDpregnantDwithDherDfirstDchild.DBasedDonDtheDstatisticsDforDinfantDmortal
ity,DwhichDplanDisDmostDimportantDforDtheDnurseDtoDimplement?
a. PerformDaD nutritionDassessment.
b. ReferD theD womanD toDaDsocialD worker.
c. AdviseDtheD womanDtoDseeDanDobstetrician,D notDaD midwife.
d. ExplainDtoDtheD womanDtheDimportanceD ofD keepingD herD prenatalDcareD appointments.
ANS:DD
ConsistentDprenatalDcareDisDtheDbestDmethodDofDpreventingDorDcontrollingDriskDfactorsDassociat
edDwithDinfantDmortality.DNutritionalDstatusDisDanDimportantDmodifiableDriskDfactor,DbutDaDnutr
itionDassessmentDisDnotDtheDmostDimportantDactionDaDnurseDshouldDtakeDinDthisDsituation.DThe
DpatientDmayDneedDassistanceDfromDaDsocialDworkerDatDsomeDtimeD duringD herD pregnancy,D butD
aDreferralD toDaD socialD workerD isDnotD theD mostDimportantDaspectD theD nurseDshouldDaddressDatD
thisDtime.DIfDtheDwomanDhasDidentifiableDhigh-
riskDproblems,DherDhealthDcareDmayDneedDtoDbeDprovidedDbyDaDphysician.DHowever,DitDcannotD
beDassumedDthatDallDAfrican-AmericanDwomenDhaveDhigh-
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