scsc 301 exam 2 tamu smith questions with complete
Written for
Scsc 301
All documents for this subject (102)
Seller
Follow
tutorsection1
Reviews received
Content preview
scsc 301 exam 2 tamu smith Questions With Complete
Solutions
Soils in dry regions such as Far West Texas and New Mexico frequently are
classified as - ANSWER Ardisols
A soil with an ochric epipedon and a cambic horizon is probably classified as a (an) -
ANSWER Inceptisol
Thick, dark, surface horizons in mineral soils having > 1% organic matter, strong
structure, and low base status are called - ANSWER Umbric epipedons
Translocation - ANSWER Is one of the four categories of microprocesses involved
in soil formation.
The organic matter content of soils tends to increase as - ANSWER Rainfall
increases
For a soil to contain a Bo horizon, the layer so designated must have - ANSWER
Lost weatherable silicate minerals
The symbol for a subsoil horizon which is recognized on the basis of differences in
color and structure only is - ANSWER Bw
The illuvial horizon of this list is - ANSWER Btn
The potential rate of evapotranspiration decreases as ? - ANSWER Relative
Humidity increases
Infiltration rate of water into very sandy soils is primarily a function of their -
ANSWER Structure
Describes the ease of movement of moisture, air and roots through the soil. -
ANSWER Permeability
In the soil loss equation, A=RKLSCP, the L stands for - ANSWER Slope length
On highly erosive soils the most important principle for control of erosion is to -
ANSWER keep soil covered with living or dead matter
Leaching losses associated with percolation of water increase as - ANSWER
frequency of percolating events decreases
As soils develop over time, the order of appearance of endopedons is - ANSWER
cambic
argillic
, oxic
Is an inherited characteristic in most soils formed in transported parent materials. -
ANSWER mineral composition
This horizon is a zone of clay illuviation in soils. - ANSWER Bt
Clay eluviation is the prominent feature of - ANSWER E horizons
Movement and accumulation of calcium carbonate is a micro-process essential to
the occurrence of all - ANSWER K horizons
The organic matter content in soils decreases as - ANSWER Temperature
increases
Leaching of ions and volatilization of CO2 represent - ANSWER Losses in the soil
forming process
This horizon has zones of clay accumulation having a high percent sodium
saturation and a columnar structure - ANSWER Natric
A soil classified as a Zalla fine sandy loam, sandy, mixed, hyperthermic, Typic
Ustifluvent is classified in the - ANSWER Fluvent suborder
A loamy soil having a mollic epipedon, an albic horizon, and an argillic horizon with
increasing base status with depth is classified as a (an) - ANSWER Mollisol
Soils formed in ancient sediment under a warm humid climate under forest
vegetation on stable upland sites (Southeastern U.S.) would be classified as -
ANSWER Ultisols
Land use capability subclass, s, is used to indicate a - ANSWER Root zone
limitation
The most decomposed organic horizon would be - ANSWER Oa
Runoff occurs when the precipitation rate exceeds - ANSWER Infiltration rate
For the water balance equation, P = ET + SS + D, the SS term can be decreased by
- ANSWER Compacting the Ap horizon
What are the values of each letter in the Soil loss equation? - ANSWER
A=R*K*(LS)*C*P
A= water erosion loss (tons)
R= rainfall factor (intensity & frequency)
K= soil erodibility constant (texture, structure, organic matter)
LS= length and gradient of slope
C=Crop management factor
P=Erosion control practices
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller tutorsection1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.