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Exam (elaborations)

PVL3702 EXAM PACK 2024/2025

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PVL3702 EXAM PACK 2024/2025 PVL3702 What is the primary purpose of contract law? o A) To enforce criminal laws o B) To provide a framework for legal agreements o C) To regulate family matters o D) To govern property disputes Answer: B) To provide a framework for legal agreements Rationale: C...

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  • October 25, 2024
  • 26
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PVL3702
  • PVL3702
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PVL3702 EXAM PACK 2024/2025
PVL3702 What is the primary purpose of contract law?
o A) To enforce criminal laws
o B) To provide a framework for legal agreements

o C) To regulate family matters

o D) To govern property disputes

Answer: B) To provide a framework for legal agreements
Rationale: Contract law establishes the rules for making and
enforcing agreements between parties.
2. Which of the following is not an essential element of a contract?
o A) Offer

o B) Acceptance

o C) Consideration

o D) Reputation

Answer: D) Reputation
Rationale: A valid contract must include an offer, acceptance, and
consideration, but reputation is not a legal requirement.
3. What type of contract is formed when one party makes a promise in
exchange for a performance by another?
o A) Unilateral contract

o B) Bilateral contract

o C) Void contract

o D) Implied contract

Answer: A) Unilateral contract
Rationale: A unilateral contract involves one party making a promise
that is fulfilled by the other party's performance.
4. What is meant by 'consideration' in contract law?
o A) A mutual understanding

, o B) Something of value exchanged
o C) An offer made

o D) A legal document

Answer: B) Something of value exchanged
Rationale: Consideration refers to the value that is exchanged
between parties in a contract.
5. Which of the following contracts must be in writing to be enforceable
under the Statute of Frauds?
o A) Employment contracts

o B) Sales of goods under $500

o C) Contracts that cannot be performed within one year

o D) Verbal agreements

Answer: C) Contracts that cannot be performed within one year
Rationale: The Statute of Frauds requires certain contracts,
including those not performable within one year, to be in writing.
6. What does the term 'capacity' refer to in contract law?
o A) The ability to make a contract

o B) The ability to fulfill contract terms

o C) The financial resources to enter into a contract

o D) The number of contracts a person can have

Answer: A) The ability to make a contract
Rationale: Capacity refers to a party's legal ability to enter into a
contract, which can be affected by age or mental competency.
7. Which type of contract is voidable at the option of one of the parties?
o A) Valid contract

o B) Void contract

o C) Unilateral contract

o D) Contract with minor

Answer: D) Contract with minor
Rationale: Contracts with minors are typically voidable at the

, minor's option, allowing them to choose whether to enforce the
contract.
8. What is a 'breach of contract'?
o A) A contract that is void

o B) Failure to perform as specified in the contract

o C) A legally binding agreement

o D) A mutual agreement to end a contract

Answer: B) Failure to perform as specified in the contract
Rationale: A breach occurs when one party fails to fulfill their
obligations under the terms of the contract.
9. Which of the following remedies is typically sought in a breach of
contract case?
o A) Punitive damages

o B) Specific performance

o C) Criminal penalties

o D) Injunction

Answer: B) Specific performance
Rationale: Specific performance is a remedy that compels a party to
fulfill their contractual obligations, particularly in unique situations.
10. What is 'negotiation' in the context of contract law?
o A) The final signing of a contract

o B) A discussion aimed at reaching an agreement

o C) The enforcement of a contract

o D) The voiding of a contract

Answer: B) A discussion aimed at reaching an agreement
Rationale: Negotiation involves the process where parties discuss
terms and seek to reach a mutually acceptable agreement.
11. In which case would a court likely find a contract to be unenforceable?
o A) Mutual mistake of fact

o B) Clear consideration

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