Study 1 Exam - FAML 400 Questions with Correct Answers
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Course
FAML 400
Institution
FAML 400
Paradigms - Answer-Philosophies about what knowledge is, what knowledge ought to be, and how we discover it
Positivism (includes Exchange, Family theory) - Answer-- Things that just are
- Can help humans predict & control some
phenomena and processes
- Deterministic: Cause and Effect
Int...
Study 1 Exam - FAML 400 Questions
with Correct Answers
Paradigms - Answer-Philosophies about what knowledge is, what knowledge ought to
be, and how we discover it
Positivism (includes Exchange, Family theory) - Answer-- Things that just are
- Can help humans predict & control some
phenomena and processes
- Deterministic: Cause and Effect
Interpretive (Symbolic, Structural Systems, Family Systems) - Answer-- Opposite of
Positivism
- "It Depends"
- Example: Someone smiled at me. Possible
Interpretation: They like me, They want a date, or
They are just being polite
- It's the book we write. WE believe its OUR truth
Conflict (Conflict Theory, Feminist Theory) - Answer-- 2 groups: Haves and Have-nots
- Life viewed as conflict between the 2 groups
- Haves do not want change
- Have-nots want change - can result in revolution,
systems changes, etc.
- Conflict allows for change, but conflict is not
solvable.
Wallace Wheel - Answer-- Can help clarify how theory is constructed
- help understand how theories relate to
observations and help form hypotheses and
research design
Wallace Wheel cont. - Answer-LEFT SIDE OF WHEEL
- INDUCTION REASONING
- Specifics to generalizations
- Observation
- Generalizations
- Theory Construction
- Theory
RIGHT SIDE OF WHEEL
- DEDUCTION REASONING
- Generalizations to specifics
- Theory
- Hypothesis
, - Design Research
- Observation
Induction - Answer-- Using specific observations or other data to create a generalized
rule (hypothesis or theory) that explains a particular phenomenon.
- Observation informs theory.
Observation - Answer-The data, the impact of the world on our senses, will be colored
to some extent by our expectations
Generalization - Answer-- A statement of relations between variables.
- A hypothesis is derived from theory, and its empirical
truth is open to question
Theory Construction - Answer-- Theory in light of the evidence.
- A procedure used to invent a theory, sometimes to
turn a set of findings into a smaller set of propositions.
- The researcher looks for common content and
indications of more general constructs in a set of
varied research findings.
Theory - Answer-A set of interrelated propositions plus assumptions and definitions.
Deduction - Answer-- Using a general rule (hypothesis or theory) to design a
test or research study in order to validate a particular
phenomenon. Theory informs observation.
Theory - Answer-A set of interrelated propositions plus assumptions and definitions
Hypothesis - Answer-- A statement of relations between variables.
- A hypothesis is a prediction that a particular relation
will be found.
Design Research - Answer-- Decisions about the cases studied,
- the method of data collection,
- the method of measurement, and
- procedures for ruling out alternative explanations of
findings should they support the hypothesis.
Theories: - Answer-- Provide explanations for behavior, but cannot be
used to predict behavior.
- Are a set of propositions which explain a social
phenomena
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