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Migration & Population Dynamics: samenvatting hoorcolleges

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Dit document bevat een samenvatting van alle hoorcolleges Migration & Population Dynamics uit het jaar 2022/2023 (het document bevat dus geen expliciete literatuur samenvattingen). Het gaat om de volgende colleges: Lecture 1 Population Lecture 2 International Migration Lecture 3 reception o...

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  • October 24, 2024
  • 90
  • 2022/2023
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Migration and population Dynamics

Tentamen: 5 vragen, 1 of 2 subvragen
Literatuur belangrijker dan powerpoints

Belangrijke data:
23 september - paper proposal
4 november - paper deadline (30%) 2500-3000 woorden

5 oktober - quiz 1 (10%)
23 november - quiz 2 (10%)
12 december - tentamen

Topics (Focus themes of course)
- International migration
- Migration policy and asylum migration
- Location choice and segregation (for example clustering in neighbourhoods)
- Impact of migration (receiving countries) → Economic and political impact
- Integration of migrants and discrimination → Labour and housing market
- Demography and population geography
- Demographic analysis
- Internal migration and regional effects
- (Social) Housing
- Population policies and politics

,Inhoud


Lecture 1 - 07.09.2022: Population 3

Lecture 2 - 12.09.2022: International Migration 7

Lecture 3 - 14.09.2022: reception of asylum seekers 12

Lecture 4 - 19.09.2022: Migration Policy 12

Lecture 5 - 21.09.2022: Asylum Migration in OECD countries 15

Lecture 6 - 26.09.2022: location choice 16

Lecture 7 - 28.09.2022: Effects of ethnic residential segregation 18

Lecture 8 - 03.10.2022: Economic effects of immigration 22

Lecture 9 - 05.10.2022: Political impact of immigration 26

Lecture 10 - 10.10.2022: which immigrants are performing well and which less? 27

Lecture 11 - 12.10.2022: Discrimination

32

Lecture 12 - 31.10.2022: Introduction to demography 35

Lecture 13 - 02.11.2022: Demographic theories 39

Lecture 15 - 09.11.2022: Population projections and policies on the housing market 50

Lecture 16 - 14.11.2022: Life course and urban dynamics 59

Lecture 17 - 16.11.2022: Population, policies and politics 63

Lecture 18 - 21.11.2022: Urban and regional shrinkage: causes, effects, geographies 69

Lecture 19 - 23.11.2022: Urban and regional shrinkage: national, regional & local policies 75

Lecture 20 - 28.11.2022: Migrants’ access to housing in the social & private rented sector 81

Lecture 21 - 30.11.2022: Covid-19 effects in migration patterns in Amsterdam 85

Lecture 22 - 05.12.2022: Population futures 86

Literatuur 89

,Lecture 1 - 07.09.2022: Population
Population trends
- The nexus of population growth and environmental burden, in particular food and
water
- Rising pressure on environment by population growth and increasing consumption
- Confidence interval: not able to predict the future development exactly (many factors
that you have to take in consideration) → hoe verder in de toekomst, hoe onzekerder
- What we know: Trend of increase in population, what we don’t know for sure is how it
is going to develop further, there can be issues we haven’t seen yet




- ,
Human footprinting
- the population is increasing, just like the carbon dioxide, freshwater use, fertiliser
consumption, marine fish capture and tropical forest loss → concerning

, Population growth
- Verwacht wordt dat het aantal mensen toeneemt op de wereld, maar dat de groei
daalt (mensen worden ouder etc.)

- Has the COVID-19 pandemic affected the global population? More deaths, due to
Covid. No indication for increase of births.
- What is the trend of fertility rates and deaths?
- When will the world population peak?
- Which is the world’s most populous country in 2025? India

Population growth rate is decreasing, however, the population is still increasing. Als de
fertility rate eerst 7-9 is en nu 2-3, neemt dus de growth rate af maar de bevolking kan nog
steeds groeien

Regional differences in population growth
Future population growth will stem almost entirely from the world’s poorest countries of
sub-Saharan Africa and parts of South Asia.

Differences in life expectancy
- Rising life standards
- Improving health conditions
- However the population is growing, there are still differences
- Decline in death rates started before decline in birth rates (due to better healthcare)
- Medical developments, accessibility of health services →

Differences in Total Fertility Rates (TFR)
- Decrease in fertility rate after 1950: birth control
- <1950: 30 years (life expectancy), increase after WW2

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