MNT II Final Exam Review Questions
and Answers
Primary function of the lungs - Ans:-Gas exchange
Respiratory quotient - Ans:-Measure of metabolism and lung function
Vco2/Vo2
Protein and iron deficiencies lead to - Ans:-Low Hgb, low oxygen-carrying capacity of blood
Vit C is required for synth...
What is the difference between late and early cor pulmonale (chronic obstructive pulmonary dz)? -
Ans:✔✔-Cor pulmonale- increased blood pressure which leads to enlargement and failure of the right
ventricle of the heart
Late (emphysema, type 1): mild hypoxemia, normal HCT
Early (chronic bronchitis, type 2): prominent hypoxia, high HCT
In those with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), what are the nutritional assessment
parameters to be checked? - Ans:✔✔--Quality of life → ability to obtain, prepare and consume food;
supplemental oxygen when prescribed
-Weight status → BMI and weight changes (BMI <20 is malnutrition)
-Body composition → lower fat-free mass index and bone mineral density
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