100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
MNT II Exam 3 Questions and Answers $12.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

MNT II Exam 3 Questions and Answers

 4 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • MNT
  • Institution
  • MNT

MNT II Exam 3 Questions and Answers formula for calculating enteral formula needs - Ans:-calories of formula/calories per ml = ml of formula ml of formula/24 hrs a day = ml per hour Oral, enteral, & parenteral methods of nutrition support are not... - Ans:-mutually exclusive often they are use...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 85  pages

  • October 23, 2024
  • 85
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MNT
  • MNT
avatar-seller
GraceAmelia
©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




MNT II Exam 3 Questions and Answers


formula for calculating enteral formula needs - Ans:✔✔-calories of formula/calories per ml = ml of

formula




ml of formula/24 hrs a day = ml per hour


Oral, enteral, & parenteral methods of nutrition support are not... - Ans:✔✔-mutually exclusive




often they are used in combination especially when trying to transition back to a normal diet




ex. oral supplements w/ meals + tube feeding at night + meal trays during all mealtimes


when is nutrition support needed? - Ans:✔✔-When p.o intake & oral supplements cannot meet patient's

needs


enteral nutrition - Ans:✔✔-getting nutrients through a tube or catheter through the gastrointestinal tract




Page 1/85

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




preferred over parenteral bec. it preserves gut structure & function




prevents microvilli atrophy and gut permeability which increases when atrophy occurs




once decided, site of tube placement is determined first


parenteral nutrition - Ans:✔✔-getting nutrients through the blood vessels


used when enteral does not work


what types of modified foods or oral supplements can we try before Nutrition support is decided? -

Ans:✔✔-high cal/high protein drinks


fortified puddings


benefits of enteral nutrition compared to PN - Ans:✔✔-better GI barrier function


preserves GI immunity


dec. rate of infection


reduces catabolic response

Page 2/85

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




less septic morbidity, infections, healthcare cost


importance of GI system in immunity - Ans:✔✔-big part of immunity bec. it has a lot of immune cells in it




70% of our immune system is in the GI tract




has 80% of plasma cells needed for IgA antibody production (big role in immune fxn of mucous

membranes)


conditions requiring enteral nutrition - Ans:✔✔-1. cannot consume adequate nutrition orally (trauma,

cancer, COPD, HF, surgery, intubation, stroke)




2. impaired digestion, absorption, metabolism (gastroparesis, crohn's, ulcerative colitis)




3. PEM, severe wasting, or depressed growth (fail to thrive, anorexia, cachexia)


how to assess P.O. intake - Ans:✔✔-record amount of meals from nurses


Page 3/85

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




observe meal trays


enteral nutrition tube placement depends on: - Ans:✔✔-1. anticipated length of time for feeding




2. risk for aspiration/tube displacement




3. planned surgical intervention




4. presence of normal digestion and absorption


nasoenteric route for enteral nutrition access - Ans:✔✔-short term (up to 3-4 weeks); if longer needed,

can cause complications & should be changed to PEG/gastrostomy/jejunotomy tube




nasogastric: used when pt has normal GI fxn & gag reflex; bolus, intermittent, or continuous infusions




nasoduodenal/nasojejunal route: used for gastric motility disorders, esophageal reflux, persistent N&V


potential complications of nasal tubes - Ans:✔✔-- Nasal irritation and erosion

Page 4/85

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller GraceAmelia. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79223 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart