100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
SCMN 3730 EXAM 2 ACTUAL EXAM GUIDE 2025|BRAND NEW EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS ALL GRADED A+|GUARANTEED SUCCESS|LATEST UPDATE FOR $15.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

SCMN 3730 EXAM 2 ACTUAL EXAM GUIDE 2025|BRAND NEW EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS ALL GRADED A+|GUARANTEED SUCCESS|LATEST UPDATE FOR

 8 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • SCMN 3730
  • Institution
  • SCMN 3730

SCMN 3730 EXAM 2 ACTUAL EXAM GUIDE 2025|BRAND NEW EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS ALL GRADED A+|GUARANTEED SUCCESS|LATEST UPDATE FOR Obstacles of complete contracts - ANSWER-- high transaction costs - high enforcement (or verification) costs Principle-agent problem - ANSWER-When...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 20  pages

  • October 23, 2024
  • 20
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SCMN 3730
  • SCMN 3730
avatar-seller
BRILLIANTSOLUTIONS
SCMN 3730 EXAM 2 ACTUAL EXAM
GUIDE 2025|BRAND NEW EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
ALL GRADED A+|GUARANTEED
SUCCESS|LATEST UPDATE FOR 2024-
2025


Obstacles of complete contracts - ANSWER-✅- high transaction costs
- high enforcement (or verification) costs

Principle-agent problem - ANSWER-✅When the agent (worker or manager) doesn't
act in the best interest of the principle (owner).

Principal - ANSWER-✅Person whom the action affects

Agent - ANSWER-✅Person who acts

Agency Relationship - ANSWER-✅One person's welfare depends on what another
person does

Firm-Fixed Price Contract - ANSWER-✅-Price stated does not change
-Most basic and easiest contractual mechanism
-Supplier bears financial risk in a risking market
-Buyer assumes financial risk in a declining market

Fixed-Price with Escalation Contact - ANSWER-✅-Used for longer-term contacts
where costs are likely to increase
-Escalation clauses allow either price increase or decrease
-Should be tied to an independent, published third-party index

Fixed-Price with Redetermination Contract - ANSWER-✅-Used when parties cannot
accurately predict costs and quantities
-Base price is determined using "best guess" estimates

,-At a predetermined future time, buyer and seller review actual experience and
adjust price

Fixed-Price with Incentitives - ANSWER-✅-Terms and conditions allow cost-savings
sharing with supplier
-Similar to fixed-price with redetermination contract
-Typically utilized under conditions of high unit cost and relatively long lead times

Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contact - ANSWER-✅-Similar to fixed-price plus incentive
except incentive is based on changes in allowable costs
-May include cost-savings sharing at a predetermined rate
-Appropriate when parties are confident of initial target cost

Cost-Sharing Contract - ANSWER-✅-Costs are shared between parties on a
predetermined basis
-Key is identification of operating guidelines, goals, and objectives
-Need to spell out expectations clearly

Time and Materials Contract - ANSWER-✅-Generally used in plant and equipment
maintenance agreements
-Costs cannot be determined prior to the actual repair
-Based on an agreed upon labor rate
-Requires a "not to exceed" amount

Cost Plus Fixed-Fee - ANSWER-✅-Supplier receives reimbursement for all allowable
costs up to a predetermined amount, plus a fixed fee
-Fixed fee represents a percentage of the targeted cost
-Supplier is guaranteed a minimal level of profit
-Little motivation to control costs

Types of Fixed Price Contracts - ANSWER-✅- Firm fixed price
- Fixed-price contract with escalation
- Fixed-price contract with redetermination
- Fixed-price contract with incentives

Types of Cost Based Contracts - ANSWER-✅-cost plus incentive fee
-cost sharing
-time and materials contract
-cost plus fixed fee

Benefits of fixed-price contracts - ANSWER-✅-Easiest contractual mechanism
-Predictable scenario
-Stability for both parties
-Easy to budget for

Limitations of cost-based contracts - ANSWER-✅-Buyer is more exposed to risk and
uncertainty

, -No incentive for supplier to be efficient
-Difficult to budget for

Limitations of fixed-price contracts - ANSWER-✅-Can have a higher costs
-Supplier bears financial risk in a rising market
-Buyer assumes financial risk in a declining market
-More problematic if there are market changes

Benefits of cost-based contracts - ANSWER-✅-Can lead to better quality as suppliers
are not encouraged to cut corners
-Supplier is less exposed to risk
-Necessary if too much risk is involved for suppliers

Spot contracts - ANSWER-✅-Those purchases that are made on a nonrecurring or
limited basis
-Generally a one -time purchase, that can recur but is repriced every time

Short-term contracts - ANSWER-✅-Contract purchases that are routinely made over
a relatively limited time horizon
-can have automatic pricing update or automatic rollover

Long-term contracts - ANSWER-✅-Made on a continuing basis for specified or
indefinite period (often >1 year)
-Can be a futures contract with a set price or have automatic price adjustments at
specific periods

Means of Settling Disputes - ANSWER-✅Legal Action

Non-Legal Action
-Arbitration
-Mediation
-Mini-trail
-Third Party Judgement
-Dispute prevention

Arbitration - ANSWER-✅Use of an impartial third party to resolve a contractual
dispute

Mediation - ANSWER-✅Intervention by a third party to promote settlement,
reconciliation, or compromise between parties

Mini-trial - ANSWER-✅An exchange of information between managers in each
organization, followed by negotiation

Third Party Judgement - ANSWER-✅A neutral party conducts a "trail" between the
parties and is responsible for the final judgment

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BRILLIANTSOLUTIONS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$15.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart