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PSY200 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved | Rated A+

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PSY200 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved | Rated A+ Wilhelm Wundt - structuralism; founded the first psychology lab structuralism - worked to reveal the building blocks of consciousness, or a periodic table of thought William James - functionalism functionalism - inspired by evolun...

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  • October 22, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • PSY200
  • PSY200
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JOSHCLAY
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

PSY200 Final Exam Questions and

Answers 100% Solved | Rated A+


Wilhelm Wundt - ✔✔structuralism; founded the first psychology lab

structuralism - ✔✔worked to reveal the building blocks of consciousness, or

a periodic table of thought

William James - ✔✔functionalism

functionalism - ✔✔inspired by evoluntionary theory; Interested in why

mental processes exist

introspection - ✔✔participants report their own mental processes

John Watson - ✔✔behaviorism

behaviorism - ✔✔can only study observable behaviors

little albert experiment - ✔✔conditioned baby to fear rats (eventually

extended to any furry object)

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

B.F. Skinner - ✔✔how children learn language -- through reinforcement

and receive rewards for speech sounds, then learn more complex

utterances

Noam Chomsky - ✔✔language is generative; even young children can say

or understand a series of words they've never directly experienced before;

difficult to reconcile with behaviorism

cognitive revolution - ✔✔can scientifically study internal cognitive

processes

phrenology - ✔✔pseudoscience that measured bumps on the skull;

supposedly indicated character or mental abilities; never agreed on

'number' of mental organs

homunculus - ✔✔tiny man

neurons - ✔✔electrically excitable cells; communicate with each other at

synapses; discovered by Santiago Ramon y Cajal

cell body (soma) - ✔✔has a nucleus; contains many typical cytoplasmic

organelles; carries out metabolic functions

axon - ✔✔hair-like extension; conducts electrical impulses; can be very

long

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

dendrite - ✔✔receives inputs from synapse; typically branches into tree-like

processes

synapse - ✔✔permits neuron to pass electrical signal to another neuron

action potential - ✔✔causes release of neurotransmitters into synaptic cleft

glial cells - ✔✔support and protect neurons

distributed coding - ✔✔multiple cells fire in response to a stimulus

each face causes all neurons to fire, but pattern differs

many faces can be represented by the firing of a few cells

hierarchical processing - ✔✔from low-level features (e.g. color) to more

complex ones

frontal lobe - ✔✔thinking, memory, behavior and movement

parietal lobe - ✔✔language and touch

temporal lobe - ✔✔hearing, learning and feelings

occipital lobe - ✔✔vision

cerebellum - ✔✔balance and coordination

brain stem - ✔✔breathing, heart rate and temperature

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