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PNB 2264 Final Cumulative Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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  • PNB 2264

PNB 2264 Final Cumulative Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Choose the answer that best illustrates hierarchy of organization. A. Blood levels of glucose are maintained within narrow limits B. Organs are made up of molecules and tissues are made up of organ systems C. Diffusion occurs down...

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  • October 22, 2024
  • 94
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PNB 2264
  • PNB 2264
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JOSHCLAY
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PNB 2264 Final Cumulative Exam

Questions and Answers 100% Pass


Choose the answer that best illustrates hierarchy of organization.

A. Blood levels of glucose are maintained within narrow limits

B. Organs are made up of molecules and tissues are made up of organ

systems

C. Diffusion occurs down a concentration gradient

D. Tissues are made up of cells and organs are made up of tissues

E. All of the above - ✔✔D. Tissues are made up of cells and organs are

made up of tissues

The purpose of positive feedback mechanisms is to __________ .

A. Cause a rapid change in the body

B. Anticipate changes in the environment.

C. Return a variable toward the set point.

D. Maintain a relatively constant internal environment.

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

E. Detect changes in the external environment - ✔✔A. Cause a rapid

change in the body

Your body temperature rises, this _________ is sensed by _________and

in response information is carried by _________ to activate the secretion of

sweat.

A. Set point; receptors; the efferent pathway

B. Stimulus; receptors; the efferent pathway

C. Stimulus; the brain; the afferent pathway

D. Set point; receptors; effectors

E. Feedback; the brain; receptors - ✔✔B. Stimulus; receptors; the efferent

pathway

If your body temperature decreases, ________ will bring it back up and if

your body temperature increases, ________ will bring it back down.

A. Negative feedback; negative feedback

B. Positive feedback; positive feedback

C. Negative feedback; positive feedback

D. Positive feedback; negative feedback - ✔✔A. Negative feedback;

negative feedback

Extracellular fluid consists of

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

A. Blood plasma

B. The fluid between cells

C. The fluid inside cells

D. Both A and B - ✔✔D. Both A and B

The elbow is _______ to the wrist.

A. Lateral

B. Medial

C. Distal

D. Proximal

E. Dorsal - ✔✔D. Proximal

Phospholipids, a major component of the lipid bilayer, are classified as

amphipathic molecules because:

A. They contain hydrophilic fatty acid residues and hydrophobic

phosphates

B. They contain polar heads and non-polar tails

C. They are able to interact with water

D. All of the above - ✔✔B. They contain polar heads and non-polar tails

Which of the following is NOT an example of passive transport?

A. Transport of oxygen across the respiratory membrane

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

B. The antiport of sodium and potassium ions by the Na+/K+ pump

C. Movement of water molecules into a hypertonic solution

D. Calcium entering the cell through a ligand gated ion channel - ✔✔B. The

antiport of sodium and potassium ions by the Na+/K+ pump

A cell is taken out of the body and placed into a test solution. The

concentration of solute X in the test solution is 100mM, and the

concentration of solute X inside the cell is 200mM. The cell membrane is

permeable to water but not solute X. Which of the following statements

is/are true?

A. There is a net flux of water out of the cell

B. The test solution is hypertonic

C. There is flux of water molecules into and out of the cell

D. All of the above are true - ✔✔C. There is flux of water molecules into

and out of the cell

The intervertebral disks are composed of _________ and connect

____________ .

A. Dense regular connective tissue; vertebral bodies

B. Fibrocartilage; spinous processes of cervical vertebrae

C. Fibrocartilage; vertebral bodies

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