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COGSCI 115 MIDTERM - FALL 202COGSCI 115 MIDTERM - FALL 2024 EXAM WITH100- CORRECT answers
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COGSCI 115 MIDTERM - FALL 202COGSCI 115 MIDTERM - FALL 2024 EXAM WITH100- CORRECT answers
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COGSCI 115 MIDTERM -FALL 202COGSCI 115
MIDTERM - FALL 2024
EXAM WITH100%
CORRECT ANSWERS
reasons bto bapply bneuroscience bto bthe bstudy bof bhappiness b- b bcorrect banswer--
bcontrol bfor bbiases band bother bproblems b(happiness bis bsubjective)
- bdiscover bunderlying bneural bmechanism bof bmood bstates
- bprovide bmeans bof bevaluating btreatment btechniques
- bprovide bevidence bthat bmind bchanges b--> bbrain bchanges b(growth bmindset)
growth bmindset b- b bcorrect banswer-- bpeople blearn bthat btheir bmost bbasic babilities
bcan bbe bdeveloped bthrough bdedication band bhard bwork
- bcreates blove bof blearning band bresilience bthat bis bessential
programs bto bdevelop bgrowth bmindset bare bmost bbeneficial bin bstudents bwith
b__________________ b- b bcorrect banswer-low bsocioeconomic bstatus bor bwho bare
bacademically bat brisk
,_____________(low bincome/high bincome) bstudents bare bless blikely bto bhold ba
bgrowth bmindset b- b bcorrect banswer-low bincome
_________(low bincome/high bincome) bstudents bwho bexhibit ba bgrowth bmindset
bmay bperform bbetter bthan b_________________(low bincome/high bincome)
bstudents bwith ba bfixed bmindset b- b bcorrect banswer-low bincome, bhigh bincome
self-directed bneuroplasticity b- b bcorrect banswer-- ball bmental bactivity bcreates bnew
bneural bstructures
- bevery bthought bleaves ban bimprint
- brepeatedly bdoing bsmall bthings binside byour bmid bover btime bwill blead bto bbigger
bchanges bin byour bbrain band byour bexperience bof bliving
happiness band b________ bhas bone bof bthe bstrongest bcorrelations b- b bcorrect
banswer-social bsupport
the bgreatest bpredictor bof bhappiness bin bcollege bstudents bduring bperiods bof bhigh
bstress bis b___________ b- b bcorrect banswer-social bsupport
how bmany bpounds bis byour bbrain? b- b bcorrect banswer-3 blbs
how bmany bneurons bdoes bthe bbrain bcontain? b- b bcorrect banswer-86 bbillion
bneurons
how bmany bsynaptic bconnections bdoes bthe baverage bneuron bmake bto bother
bneurons? b- b bcorrect banswer-1000 b- bbut branges bfrom ba bhandful bup bto b200,000
bin bPurkinje bcells
what bpercent bof bthe bbody's boxygen band bglucose bis bused bby bthe bbrain? b- b
bcorrect banswer-20%
T/F: byour bbrain buses bup bto b10x bmore benergy bwhen byou're bthinking bhard,
brather bthan bin ba bdeep bsleep. b- b bcorrect banswer-False
levels bof borganization bof bnervous bsystem:
cell: b___________
tissue: b____________
organ: b____________
system: b____________ b- b bcorrect banswer-- bindividual bneurons
- bnerves, bganglia
- bbrain band bspinal bcord
- bnervous bsystem
Cell bbody b- b bcorrect banswer-the bcell's blife bsupport bcenter
Dendrites b- b bcorrect banswer-receive bmessages bfrom bother bcells
Axon b- b bcorrect banswer-passes bmessages baway bfrom bthe bcell bbody bto bother
bneurons, bmuscles, bor bglands
, neural bimpulse b(action bpotential) b- b bcorrect banswer-electrical bsignal btraveling
bdown bthe baxon
myelin bsheath b- b bcorrect banswer-covers bthe baxon bof bsome bneurons band bhelps
bspeed bneural bimpulses
terminal bbranches bof baxon b- b bcorrect banswer-form bjunctions bwith bother bcells
terminal bbutton b- b bcorrect banswer-bud bat bthe bend bof ban baxon; bforms bsynapses
bwith bother bneurons; bsends binformation bto bother bneurons bvia bneurotransmitters
Study bon b3-5 byear bold bchildren bwith bhigher buse bof bscreen-based bmedia bhad
b____________(higher/lower) bmeasures bof bstructural bintegrity band bmyelination
band bscored b_____________(higher/lower) b- b bcorrect banswer-lower, blower
axons bhave btwo bbasic belectrical bpotentials b- b bcorrect banswer--resting bmembrane
bpotential
-action bpotential
resting bmembrane bpotential b- b bcorrect banswer-- bextracellular bfluid: brich bin bNa+
band bCl-
- bintracellular bfluid: brich bin bK+
- bbanana(potassium) bin bthe bocean(NaCl)
T/F: bAction bpotential bof ba bgiven bneuron bis ban ball bor bnone bphenomenon b- b
bcorrect banswer-True
How bis ban baction bpotential bdetermined? b(yes bor bno) b- b bcorrect banswer-
excitatory bvs binhibitory bfighting bover bwho bis bgoing bto bwin bto bdetermine bif bthe
baction bpotential bwill bfire
Synapse b- b bcorrect banswer-a bjunction bbetween bthe bterminal bbutton bof ban baxon
band bthe bmembrane b(usually bsomatic bor bdendritic bmembrane) bof banother
bneuron
chemical btransmission bat bthe bsynapse b- b bcorrect banswer--action bpotential
breaches bterminal bbuttons
-triggers brelease bof bneurotransmitters
-flood binto bsynapse
-can bbe breceived bby breceptors b(dendrites) bof bother bneuron, bwashed baway, bor
bdrawn bback binto bterminal bbuttons bvia breuptake
Reuptake b- b bcorrect banswer-transporters blocated bin bthe bpresynaptic bmembrane
btransport bthe bmolecules bof bneurotransmitter bback binto bthe bcytoplasm b(most
bcommon)
How bdo bSSRIs bwork? b- b bcorrect banswer-SSRIs bblock bthe breuptake bof
bserotonin, bmaking bmore bof bit bavailable bat bthe bsynaptic bgap band bincreasing
bserotonergic benergy
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