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OMSA STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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OMSA STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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OMSA 2023-2024 QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS
The9target9organ9for9anesthetic9drugs9is:9-9ans--brain
Versed9(midazolam)9-9ans--Anxiolytics/Sedatives/Hypnotics-benzodiazepine
The9function9of9narcotic9is:9-9ans--Analgesia9or9relief9of9pain
Agents9that9induce9respiratory9depression:9-9ans--Opioid,9benzodiazepines
Dissociative9anesthetics9-9ans--Ketamine
The9eyelash9reflex9is9a9form9of9the9(blank)9reflex:9-9ans--Palpebral
Children9have9(blank)9heart9rates9and9(blank)9blood9pressure9when9compared9to9adults.9
-9ans--higher,9lower
The9following9questions9should9be9asked9while9the9patient9is9in9recovery9in9which9order:9
-9ans--Do9they9still9need9airway9assistance?9What9is9their9O29saturation9on9room9air?
9Is9the9patient9awake?
The9stage9of9anesthesia9where9surgery9can9be9performed:9-9ans--3
The9passage9of9air9into9and9out9of9the9lungs9is9called9________.9-9ans--
respiration9(9ventilation)
The9most9ideal9airway9management9is:9-9ans--endotracheal9intubation
LMA9-9ans--laryngeal9mask9airway
Medication9used9for9treatment9of9allergic9reactions9is:9-9ans--Benadryl9and9Decadron
Regarding9anaphylactic9shock9,9two9things9to9consider:9-9ans--
Drop9in9the9blood9pressure9and9laryngeal9edema
, What9is9the9Endocrine9system?9-9ans--
The9study9of9glands9that9secrete9hormones9that9regulate9the9body
normal9blood9glucose9levels9-9ans--70-1109mg/dL
where9insulin9is9produced9-9ans--beta9cells9of9islets9of9Langerhans9in9pancreas
What9is9the9function9of9glucose:9-9ans--
to9release9glucose9from9the9cells9into9the9bloodstream
What9are9the9two9types9of9diabetes9-9ans--
Type91:9Beta9cells9don't9produce9insulin9at9all9and9Type92:9Insulin9bind9to9the9cells,9but9th
e9glucose9gates9don't9open
What9is9the9function9of9insulin:9-9ans--
To9drive9glucose9into9the9cell9(decrease9blood9glucose9levels)
What9is9the9danger9of9doing9surgery9on9a9patient9who9is9adrenally9suppressed:9-9ans--
They9may9experience9a9drop9in9blood9pressure9and9shock
What9does9the9Thyroid9gland9do?9-9ans--
Produces9hormones9that9control9metabolism9and9growth
Treatment9of9an9intra-arterial9injection9is:9-9ans--10cc91%9Procaine
Treatment9for9phlebitis9includes:9-9ans--Pressure,9moist9heat9and9elevation
When9inserting9the9catheter,9which9artery9is9at9risk:9-9ans--brachial9artery
Less9severe9veinpuncture9complications9include:9-9ans--Phlebitis9and9extravasation
Inflammation9of9the9vein9is9called:9-9ans--phlebitis
The9danger9of9an9intra-arterial9injection9is:9-9ans--
Intense9chemical9inflammation9destroying9the9inner9layer9of9the9artery,9preventing9blood9
supply9to9the9limb
The9most9rapid9and9effective9method9of9administering9of9drugs9is:9-9ans--
Intravenous9(IV)
Simply9shutting9off9Nitrous9Oxide9and9allowing9the9patient9to9breathe9room9air9can9result9
in:9-9ans--diffusion9hypoxia
Which9is9stronger9Morphine9or9Fentanyl?9-9ans--Fentanyl9(1009times9stronger)
Benzodiazepines9are9reversed9by:9-9ans--Romazicon9(Flumazenil)
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