2. Which of the following is a characteristic of the 'id' in Freud's theory?
a) It balances moral decisions
b) It is the basic part of personality that contains libido
c) It ensures self-control
d) It is solely conscious
3. What is 'operant conditioning' in learning theories?
a) Pairing a neutral stimulus with a behavioral outcome
b) Learning through observation of others
c) Reinforcing behaviors to increase their frequency
d) Modifying behavior through punishment only
4. The Big Five personality trait most linked to sensation-seeking behavior is:
a) Neuroticism
b) Conscientiousness
c) Extraversion
d) Openness to experience
5. Which theory states that humans develop mating preferences to maximize reproductive
success?
a) Psychoanalytic theory
, b) Cognitive-behavioral theory
c) Evolutionary theory
d) Exchange theory
6. What is a major criticism of sex research using convenience sampling?
a) It excludes all genders
b) It introduces bias by selecting participants that are easy to access
c) It is too time-consuming
d) It always produces inaccurate results
7. In sexology research, what does 'reactivity' refer to?
a) The tendency to react negatively to sexual cues
b) Altering behavior because participants know they are being observed
c) Responding differently due to previous trauma
d) Feeling discomfort with survey questions
8. Which brain structure is NOT part of the limbic system's influence on sexual behavior?
a) Hypothalamus
b) Hippocampus
c) Amygdala
d) Cerebellum
9. What is the primary purpose of the clitoris?
a) To aid in reproduction
b) To provide sexual pleasure
c) To regulate menstrual cycles
d) To control urination
, 10. Which hormone is most closely associated with bonding and attachment?
a) Testosterone
b) Dopamine
c) Oxytocin
d) Estrogen
11. What is the significance of pheromones in human sexual attraction?
a) They enhance reproductive capabilities
b) They are primarily responsible for conscious sexual arousal
c) They play a role in unconscious sexual communication
d) They are a type of visual cue for arousal
12. Which phase is NOT part of the Masters and Johnson sexual response cycle?
a) Excitement
b) Plateau
c) Seduction
d) Orgasm
13. According to the investment model, what factor influences commitment in a relationship?
a) Only emotional attachment
b) The amount of past investment in the relationship
c) Physical attractiveness
d) Cultural expectations
14. Which of the following best describes 'gender identity'?
a) A person's biological sex
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller annneeee. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $6.15. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.