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NURS 600 Exam # 3 questions with correct answers

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systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Correct Answer-Autoimmune disease in which immune system attacks connective tissue throughout body such as in joints and skin. Chronic multisystem inflammatory autoimmune disorder. SLE is more common in: Correct Answer-Females (85%) Higher incidence in y...

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  • October 21, 2024
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NURS 600 Exam # 3 questions with correct answers
systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Correct Answer-Autoimmune
disease in which immune system attacks connective tissue throughout
body such as in joints and skin.


Chronic multisystem inflammatory autoimmune disorder.


SLE is more common in: Correct Answer-Females (85%)


Higher incidence in young women of color in the US.


Common clinical findings with SLE: Correct Answer-Fatigue, joint
pain, rash, seizures, chest pain, vasculitis, nephritis, weight loss, fevers,
tachycardia, lymphadenopathy


discoid lupus erythematosus Correct Answer-Rash primarily seen on the
face, scalp and trunk. Aggravated by the sun.


Malar butterfly rash seen in: Correct Answer-SLE


SLE workup may include: Correct Answer-CBC, ESR, CRP, Gamma
Globulins, ANA, RA, Anti-Smith, BUN/Creat, 24 hour protein, IgG,
IgM, Anti-beta 2 glycoprotein

,Lupus nonpharmacologic management: Correct Answer-Heart health
diet, modest exercise, avoidance of sun


Lupus pharmacologic management: Correct Answer-Omega-3
Steroids
NSAIDS
Hydrochloroquine
Monoclonal Antibody
Immunosuppressants


Raynaud's disease Correct Answer-Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
in which intermittent attacks are triggered by cold or stress.


Raynaud's Disease Correct Answer-Reversible vasospastic disorder that
affects the blood flow to the digits.


Raynaud's generally affects: Correct Answer-Females
(Often presents 15-45 years of age)


_______- Raynaud's Phenomenon:
No associated autoimmune disease. No autoantibodies present. Correct
Answer-Primary


______ Raynaud's Phenomenon:

, Associated with an autoimmune disease. (SLE, Scleroderma, mixed
connective tissue disease) Correct Answer-Secondary


CREST syndrome ("systemic sclerosis") Correct Answer-Calcinosis
Raynaud's
Esophageal dysmotility
Sclerodactyly (skin tightening on hands)
Telangiectasia (capillary dilation on - red spots on skin)


______ Raynaud's Phenomenon may be associated with CREST
syndrome. Correct Answer-Secondary


Individual's with Raynaud's Phenomenon may also experience: (3)
Correct Answer-Migraines, headaches, chest pain


Raynaud's Phenomenon may be related to: Correct Answer-Drugs,
trauma, hematologic disorders, vibrations, frostbite, atherosclerotic
disease


Sharp demarcation where the spasm occurs.
Tricolor presentation of Raynaud's Phenomenon:
___ --> _____ -->_____ Correct Answer-Pallor --> Cyanosis --> Rubor


Raynaud's is often triggered by: ___ or ____ Correct Answer-Cold
exposure or stress

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