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Exam (elaborations)

RRT TMC Review Exam Questions and Answers

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RRT TMC Review Exam Questions and Answers Cigarette smoking history equation - answerpacks per day x years smoked cachectic - answerExtremely skinny, bony, malnourished bulimic - answerexcessive and insatiable appetite neurotic bouts of overeating followed by vomiting, fasting, diarrhea EEG -...

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  • October 21, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • RRT TMC
  • RRT TMC
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sirjoel
©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM



RRT TMC Review Exam Questions and
Answers


Cigarette smoking history equation - answer✔packs per day x years smoked


cachectic - answer✔Extremely skinny, bony, malnourished


bulimic - answer✔excessive and insatiable appetite neurotic bouts of overeating followed by

vomiting, fasting, diarrhea


EEG - answer✔records electrical activity in the brain


ICP - answer✔intracranial pressure (normal pressure is 5 to 15 mm Hg)


JVD - answer✔result of right ventricular failure secondary to chronic hypoxemia and CHF


Macroglossia - answer✔enlarged tongue


Disorders that cause deviation of the trachea with a shift AWAY from the abnormality -

answer✔Pneumothorax, hemothorax, pleural effusion, lung tumors, neck tumors, diaphragmatic

hernia

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


Tracheal deviation with a shift TOWARDS the abnormality may be seen with the following

conditions - answer✔atelectasis, lung collapse, pneumonectomy, pulmonary fibrosis, unilateral

diaphragmatic paralysis


Abnormal thorax - answer✔Barrel chest often seen w/ copd pts as a result of constant air

trapping


pectus carinatum (pigeon chest) - answer✔an anterior sternal protrusion


pectus excavatum - answer✔a chest that is hollowed out depression of sternum


kyphosis - answer✔convex curvature of the spine hunchback


Scoliosis - answer✔lateral curvature of the spine


Kyphoscoliosis - answer✔A combination of kyphosis and scoliosis may cause Reduced lung

volumes (restrictive lungs dx)


Asymmetrical chest movements - answer✔Uneven expansion of chest wall during inhalation


COPD, Pnuemothorax, atelectasis, flail chest, right main stem endo intubation


Eupnea - answer✔normal breathing


Dyspnea - answer✔difficulty breathing


orthopnea - answer✔ability to breathe only in an upright position

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


hypernea - answer✔increased respiratory rate (meta acidosis)


Cheyene-Stokes breathing - answer✔increase, then decrease in rate and depth of breathing

followed by apnea (CNS, drug overdose, CHF)


Kussmuals - answer✔increased rate and depth of breathing


(meta acidosis seen w/renal failure or ketoacidosis)


subcutaneous emphysema - answer✔A characteristic crackling sensation felt on palpation of the

skin, caused by the presence of air in soft tissues.


tactile fremitus - answer✔pt is asked to repeat 99 vibrations of voice is transmitted to chest wall


the vibration of tactile fremitus may be increased by which disorders - answer✔lung

consolidation, atelectasis and lung tumors


Rhonchial fremitus - answer✔thick secretions in bronchi. When hand placed on chest can feel

vibrations from air trying to pass thru thick secretions.


Collapsed alveoli popping open during inspiration - answer✔these crackles, fine in nature.

indication of atelectasis, pneumonia, or pulmonary edema assoc w/ CHF.


TX for collapsed alveoli - answer✔IS, IPPB therapy, diurectics, hrt drugs, and supplemental o2


ascites - answer✔abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen (end stage liver dx and CHF.

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