Exam (elaborations)
Memmler-s The Human Body In Health And Disease- Chapter 1 Questions With Answers..docx
- Course
- Institution
Memmler-s The Human Body In Health And Disease- Chapter 1 Questions With Answers..docx
[Show more]
Content preview
Memmler's The Human Body In HealthAnd Disease- Chapter 1 Questions With
Answers.
Study of body structure - ANSWER- Anatomy
The study of how the body functions - ANSWER- Physiology
Anything that upsets the normal structure or function of the body - ANSWER- Disease
Pathology - ANSWER- The study of diseases
Chemicals- cell- tissue- organ- organ system- whole body - ANSWER- Order of human
body from least to most complex
Protects us from injury - ANSWER- integumentary system
hair, nails, sweat glands and oil glands - ANSWER- Integumentary system organs
Body's basic framework - ANSWER- Skeletal system
bones and joints 206 - ANSWER- skeletal system components
Detect changes in the external/internal environment - ANSWER- Nervous system
brain, spinal cord, nerves, special sense organs- eyes, ears, taste buds and organs of
smell - ANSWER- Nervous system organs
Produces hormones which regulates growth, nutrient utilization and reproduction -
ANSWER- Endocrine system
Hypothalamus, parathyroid, thyroid, pituitary and adrenal gland - ANSWER- Endocrine
system organs
Pumps blood to all body tissues, bringing nutrients, oxygen and other needed
substances, then carries waste materials away from the tissues points where they can
be eliminated - ANSWER- Cardiovascular system
heart and blood vessels - ANSWER- Cardiovascular system organs
, Assist in circulation by returning fluids from the tissues to the blood/ plays role in
immunity, protecting against disease / aids in the absorption of dietary fats - ANSWER-
Lymphatic system
tonsils, thymus and spleen - ANSWER- Lymphatic system organs
Takes/conducts air to the area in the lungs for gas exchange - ANSWER- Respiratory
system
lungs/ passages leading to and from - ANSWER- Respiratory system organs
Taking nutrients, converting them into a form that body cells can use and absorbing
them into circulation - ANSWER- Digestive system
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small/large intestines, liver, gallbladder and pancreas -
ANSWER- Digestive system organs
Rid of body waste products and excess of water/also balances the volume and
composition of body fluids - ANSWER- Urinary system
kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra - ANSWER- Urinary system organs
Production of offspring - ANSWER- Reproductive system
External sex organs - ANSWER- Reproductive system organs
Homeostasis - ANSWER- Internal balance/constancy
Superior/Inferior - ANSWER- High/Low
Anterior(ventral) - ANSWER- Toward or at the front of the body
Posterior (dorsal) - ANSWER- back of the body, behind
toward the midline/away from the midline - ANSWER- Medial/lateral
Nearer to the origin/farther from it - ANSWER- Proximal/distal
2 subdivision of Dorsal Cavity - ANSWER- Cranial cavity and spinal cavity
Cranial cavity and spinal cavity - ANSWER- No separation
Thoracic Cavity (superior to diaphragm) and abdominopelvic Cavity (inferior to
diaphragm) - ANSWER- 2 main subdivision of ventral cavity
muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities - ANSWER- Diaphragm
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Divinehub. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now