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FNP 652 MIDTERM EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATE THIS YEAR WITH OVER 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS JUST RELEASED| click on AVAILABLE IN PACKAGE DEAL. You'll get more for less! OR SCROLL TO THE BOTTOM RIGHT CORNER AFTER OPENING THIS DOCUMENT T$24.99
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FNP 652
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FNP 652
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FNP 652 MIDTERM EXAM COMPLETE 250
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS LATEST
UPDATE THIS YEAR
QUESTION: What is the treatment for Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome? - ANSWER-PPI
QUESTION: What percentage of weight loss is enough to improve obesity related co-
morbidities? - ANSWER-5-10%
QUESTION: What medication for obesity blocks the digestion and absorption of fat in the
stomach and small intestines? - ANSWER-Orlistat
QUESTION: What are the ranges for BMI for class I, II and III of obesity? - ANSWER-I >30- <35
II >35-<40
III >40
QUESTION: What frequency and duration of GI symptoms constitutes irritable bowel
syndrome? - ANSWER-Symptoms present at least 3 days a month for at least 3 months.
1
,Page 2 of 85
QUESTION: A 30 year old female patient presents with complaints of cramping abdominal pain
with frequent diarrhea for the past year. She has had no weight loss or blood in her stool. She
frequently feels bloated and as though she cannot go out with friends, because she needs to
use the restroom so frequently. What diagnosis do you suspect? - ANSWER-Irritable bowel
syndrome
QUESTION: An emergent condition where one bowel segment becomes invaginated into
another - ANSWER-Intussusception
What is the most common cause of neonatal obstruction? - ANSWER-Hirschsprung Disease
QUESTION: What is the definition of Hirschsprung disease? - ANSWER-Congenital absence of
ganglion cells in section of large intestine which results in lack of motility
QUESTION: What is the gold standard for diagnosis of Hirschsprung Disease? - ANSWER-Biopsy
QUESTION: A 1 month old infant is brought in by his mother with complaints of multiple
episodes of forceful vomiting that is getting worse. What condition would you suspect? -
ANSWER-Pyloric Stenosis
QUESTION: A 1 month old infant is brought in by his mother with constant hunger and weight
loss despite the mother trying to supplement his feeding. He has had regular bouts of vomiting,
which the mother thought was normal for infants. You palpate an olive shaped mass in the right
upper quadrant of the abdomen. What diagnosis do you suspect? - ANSWER-Pyloric Stenosis
2
,Page 3 of 85
QUESTION: Mother presents with her 2 year old child who is complaining of severe abdominal
pain and 4 episodes of vomiting in the last 24 hours. He has had 4 episodes of "currant jelly"
like stool, and the most recent one had blood in it. What diagnosis do you suspect? - ANSWER-
Intussusception
QUESTION: What is the gold standard for diagnosis of intussusception? - ANSWER-abdominal
ultrasound
QUESTION: What condition is associated with a "bulls eye" or "coiled spring" appearance when
seen on fluoroscopy or ultrasound? - ANSWER-Intussusception
QUESTION: What is the treatment for intussusception? - ANSWER-Air contrast enema under
fluoroscopy
QUESTION: What types of viral hepatitis are self limiting and cause only acute viral disease and
have complete viral clearance? - ANSWER-Hepatitis A and E
QUESTION: What types of viral hepatitis can result in chronic infections? - ANSWER-Hepatitis B,
C, and D
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QUESTION: A patient who is newly diagnosed with GERD should receive what type of
medication as first line treatment? - ANSWER-H2 Antagonist (ex: Ranitidine, Famotidine)
QUESTION: A 10 year old female patient presents to the clinic with her mother with complaints
of ongoing generalized abdominal pain over the last 6 months. Her stool is negative for occult
blood and she is absent of any alarm symptoms. All previous imagining and work up has come
back negative. The pain is intermittent, and is unrelated to meals, movement or activity. Pain
medications thus far have been ineffective, and the school is sending letters home regarding
the child's many absences. What condition do you suspect? - ANSWER-Functional Abdominal
Pain
QUESTION: Which liver enzyme is typically higher in Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease? ALT or
AST? - ANSWER-ALT
QUESTION: What are potential causes of non alcoholic fatty liver disease? - ANSWER-Obesity,
DM, hypertriglyceridemia associated with insulin resistance as a part of metabolic syndrome
QUESTION: What are the "2 hits" in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease? - ANSWER-1-insulin
resistance and altered lipid metabolism resulting in fatty acids infiltrating the liver.
2-Inflammation causes more liver injury, which can result in fibrosis and later cirrhosis
4
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