NSG 3301 research in nursing lecture 1 - the role of research
in nursing Questions With Complete Solutions
according to the CNA, what is evidence based practice? Correct
Answer evidence based nursing refers to the incorporation of
evidence from research, clinical expertise and other available
resources to make decision about patients care
aesthetic knowing Correct Answer the art of nursing
- the component of personal knowledge
empirical knowing Correct Answer the science of nursing
- based on research findings, represents "one source of
knowledge within a larger body of knowledge"
ethics/ethical knowing Correct Answer the component of moral
knowledge of nursing
how are research questions developed? Correct Answer by
beginning with the identification of knowledge gaps
how did COVID-19 impact nursing research? Correct Answer
COVID-19 derailed research and made it so that researchers
couldn't go out and talk to patients
- created numerous challenges and opportunities for nursing
research
- many projects and funding delays due to the pandemic
- has generated numerous topics/questions for research
how did Florence Nightingale influence research in nursing?
Correct Answer - known as the "mother of modern nursing"
, - was an incredible statistician
- used scientific observation and statistics to make connections
between sanitary conditions and death rates among wounded
soldiers during the Crimean War of 1850s
how does evidence based practice work? Correct Answer it
integrates high quality research studies, patient care data and
clinical expertise with patient preferences and values
how does evidence INFORMED practice differ to evidence
BASED practice? Correct Answer EIP (evidence informed
practice) extends beyond evidence based practice (EBP)
- it includes the incorporation of cultural and societal factors and
influences
- ask patients how you can help best care for them (ask them
what works, what is important and how we can work together to
achieve best outcomes possible)
how does philosophy relate to nursing research? Correct
Answer philosophical beliefs are the lens that the researchers
use to develop and examine their research questions
how will theory and research relate and impact practice?
Correct Answer they are all threaded together because they all
impact each other
- educate patients on practice so they don't return to the hospital
- theory is used to explain causal relationships; theory needs to
be tested through research and then this new evidence needs to
be incorporated into practice. often in the absence of evidence,
theoretical knowledge will guide practice
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