FA 200 Final Review UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Course
FA 200
Institution
FA 200
FA 200 Final Review UPDATED ACTUAL
Questions and CORRECT Answers
Instrumental Benefits/Effects - CORRECT ANSWER- Quantifiable, indirect effects
found through empirical evidence in studies.
Intrinsic Benefits - CORRECT ANSWER- Effects inherent in/essential to arts experience
that add value t...
FA 200 Final Review UPDATED ACTUAL
Questions and CORRECT Answers
Instrumental Benefits/Effects - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Quantifiable, indirect effects
found through empirical evidence in studies.
Intrinsic Benefits - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Effects inherent in/essential to arts experience
that add value to people's lives.
19th Century Arts - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Height of art civilization in the West, used as
a tool for civilizing natives and immigrants; concern about consumption of popular culture by
women and children.
1960s and 1970s - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Public funding was intended to create a
cultural sector to go with the nation's economic & political power (American empire); non-
profits have a boom, spreading from urban centers across country; public rarely questioned
the benefits of the arts or need for funding.
1990s - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Use instrumental benefits research to encourage funding:
argue that the arts benefit society through economic growth, education, pro-social behavior,
or community development; benefits are of value and should be funded because they improve
test scores and self esteem etc. To fit public policy objectives.
Cognitive Benefits - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Learning skills and academic performance
in youth. Improved academic performance, improved basic skills like reading, math, and
creative thinking.
Attitudinal/Behavioral Benefits - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Develop behaviors to improve
school performance like self discipline, self efficacy, interest in school "hands on
participation." Develop life skills such as critical thinking, teamwork, etc. Making social
bonds, improving self image, etc.
Health Benefits - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Through music, art, drama, or dance therapies.
Improved quality of life, improved health, reduced stress, reduced anxiety.
, Economic Benefits - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Direct benefits from employment in the
arts, tax revenue, direct arts spending in local communities. Indirect economic benefits that
result when the arts attract individuals to location or tourism. Public good benefits such as
satisfaction from knowing arts exist in community and that we can preserve them for future
generations.
Community Level Social Benefits - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Promotion of social
interaction among community members, creating a community identity, connecting the
community together, and building "social capital" for community (network of norms of trust
and reciprocity and the benefits that arise from it) Giving people a sense of belonging and
reinforcing a connection to the community through public expression of its values and
traditions. Creates community pride and prestige. Creates bridges among social groups.
Empowerment of communities to organize collective action.
Causality - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- The empirical evidence for significant cognitive
benefits is lacking: studies do not show causality between arts and cognitive benefits, there
are too many other variables at play. The studies used qualitative measures like case studies
rater than statistic measures.
Problems with Research - "Fallacy of Treatment." - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Treating all
different forms of art the same.
Fallacy of Homogeneity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- arts will have the same effects on
different types of people and in different types of communities.
Fallacy of The Linearity of Effects - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- benefits are generated in
direct proportion to the level of arts participation.
Most Significant Failure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Failure to examine the comparative
advantage of the arts over other means of achieving the same effects. Could another
community project or economic investment have the same or greater impact or benefits?.
MSU State Study on STEM Researchers and Inventors. - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Studied
children playing with artistic toys. "If you started as a young child and continued in your
adult years, you're more likely to be an inventor as measured by the number of patents
generated, businesses formed or articles published. And that was something we were
surprised to discover."
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