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CNIH Entrance Study Questions and Answers 2024,2025 Graded A+

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CNIH Entrance Study Questions and Answers 2024,2025 Graded A+

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  • October 18, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CNIH
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CNIH Entrance Study Questions and
Answers 2024,2025 Graded A+
4 Components of digestion are.. - ANSWER-Ingestion, Digestion, Absorption, Egestion

4 parts of a virus are... - ANSWER-Core, capsid, matrix, envelope

Accessory organs of digestion - ANSWER-Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas

Aerobic - ANSWER-requires oxygen for growth and development.

All chromosome other than sex chromosomes - ANSWER-Autosomes

Alleles - ANSWER-Alternative versions of genes

Allopatric speciation - ANSWER-Evolution of populations into separate species as result
of geographic isolation

Anabolic rxn - ANSWER-Assembling

Anaerobic - ANSWER-Do not require or live in oxygen

Anaphase - ANSWER-Sister chromatids separate and move to opposite ends of cell

another word for condensation - ANSWER-dehydration synthesis (water is produced as
the reaction takes place)

Arteries (except Pulmonary) - ANSWER-Carry oxygenated blood away from heart

Atom - ANSWER-smallest whole unit of matter

Autosomal dominant genetic disorders - ANSWER-When an individual has ATLEAST
ONE dominant allele for a trait

Autosomal recessive disorders - ANSWER-When individuals have TWO recessive
alleles for a trait

Autotrophs - ANSWER-Synthesize their own food such as through photosynthesis

Bacilli bacteria shape - ANSWER-Rod shaped

Bile is stored in the.. - ANSWER-Gallbladder

Binomial Nomenclature - ANSWER-method of naming (Genus, species)

, Biological Species Concept - ANSWER-All living organisms capable of freely breeding
with eachother under natural conditions and producing fertile offspring

Blood Pressure - ANSWER-Force of blood pushing on walls of arteries

Capillaries - ANSWER-Smallest vessels

Carl Linnaeus - ANSWER-father of traditional taxonomy

Catabolic rxn - ANSWER-Disassembling, makes monomers

cell membrane - ANSWER-controls what goes in and out of the cell, filled with proteins
and enzymes

Cell Wall - ANSWER-In Plants only - outer covering that maintains structure of cell and
separates external environment

Cell wall is absent in which groups - ANSWER-Protista and Animalia

Centriole - ANSWER-A cellular organelle used during cell division to form spindle fibres

Centriole - ANSWER-Only in Animals - 2 perpendicular bundles of tubes involved in cell
division

Centromere - ANSWER-Point of attachment region on a chromosome composed of
DNA and proteins

Character - ANSWER-Heritable feature

Charles Darwin - ANSWER-Gave evolution a mechanism: NATURAL SELECTION

Charles lyle - ANSWER-Developed Theory of uniformitarianism

Chemical Digestion - ANSWER-Obtaining nutrients from food by use of enzymes

Chloroplast - ANSWER-Only in Plants - oval shaped organelles with protein, main site
of photosynthesis

Chordates - ANSWER-Internal skeleton of bone and cartilage, contain a notochord

Chromatid - ANSWER-An identical copy of a chromosome attached to the parent
chromatid at the centromere

Chromosomes are visible under microscope at the end of what phase? - ANSWER-
prophase

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