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Exam #2 CFS 153 questions with correct answers graded A+
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Exam #2 CFS 153 questions with correct answers graded A+
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Exam #2 CFS 153 questions with correctanswers graded A+
What are archival measures? When would they be appropriate? Advantages and disadvantages? -
correct answer ✔✔Archival measures is when you're using previously compiled information to answer
research questions.
In order to be ethical, what are the requirements for research on human participants? - correct answer
✔✔The requirements for research on humans must include a non-harmful procedure, informed consent,
fair incentives, avoiding deception, using anonymity and confidentiality.
What is the difference between anonymity and confidentiality? - correct answer ✔✔Anonymity: is used
to describe the participant's information is hidden from both the public and the researcher.
Confidentiality is used to describe the participants information is know to the researcher but is hidden
from the public.
What are the three principles of the Belmont report? - correct answer ✔✔1. Respect for persons
voluntary
informed
special protections for vulnerable groups
2. Beneficence
no harm
benefit, when possible
3. Justice
burden shared across society
What makes consent "informed"? Is informed consent always required? - correct answer ✔✔Consent is
informed when risks are known to participants prior to participation. Informed consent is required
because it gives the participants a fair understanding of what they are partaking in.
, What is the difference between "consent" and "assent?" With research on children, what is required of
participants? - correct answer ✔✔Consent- active agreement to participate
Assent- is a lack of unwillingness to participate
With research on children assent is required from children and informed consent is required from the
parents
Under what conditions is deception allowed in research? - correct answer ✔✔Some issues, however
such as cheating are very difficult to study without the use of deception. If all the criteria discussed in
the preceding section can be met' then most would agree that the use of deception can sometimes be
justified. There are no other way to elicit to study the behavior
What is an institutional review board? Who serves on such a board? - correct answer ✔✔Multi-
disciplinary group of scientists and laypersons who review whether a research
What kind of research is exempt from review? - correct answer ✔✔- Some research is exempt from
review would be non-invasive and anonymous, OR public observation and anonymous, OR archive data,
OR educational tests
What is a population and sample? What is a sampling plan? - correct answer ✔✔Population: a group of
people you are interesting in
Sample: is the person/people who are chosen to participate in the study.
Sampling plan: strategy that is used to conduct the research
What is the definition of probability sampling? The types of probability sampling? What are the
advantages? The problems? - correct answer ✔✔Probability sampling is defined as a method in which
every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected to participate
Simple: every member of population has a equal chance of being selected.
a. problems: it is hard to have access to the entire population
Stratified: which is when the population is divided into groups and then random sampling is done equally
to EACH group
a. problems: it is hard to access to the entire population
Cluster: which is when the population is divided into groups then a group(s) are as a WHOLE are
selected.
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