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NRSG 2350 Exam 1 Questions And 100% Correct Answers.

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  • Course
  • NRSE 2350
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  • NRSE 2350

define pathophysiology - Answer the physiology of altered health pathology + physiology define pathology - Answer study of functional changes in cells, tissues, and organs of the body that occur as a result of an injury, disorder, or disease define physiology - Answer mechanisms o...

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  • October 17, 2024
  • 36
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NRSE 2350
  • NRSE 2350
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COCOSOLUTIONS
NRSG 2350 Exam 1 Questions And 100%
Correct Answers.
define pathophysiology - Answer the physiology of altered health



pathology + physiology



define pathology - Answer study of functional changes in cells, tissues, and organs of the body that
occur as a result of an injury, disorder, or disease



define physiology - Answer mechanisms of body functions



identify pathophysiology importance for clinical practice - Answer pathophysiology focuses on the
mechanisms of the underlying disease process and provides the background for preventative as well as
therapeutic health care measures and practices



etiology - Answer cause/origin of a disease or condition



pathogenesis - Answer the development of a disease ... cellular level



incubation period - Answer period between exposure to infection and the appearance of symptoms



prodromal period - Answer after incubation... more signs and symptoms... time during which a disease
process has begun is not yet clinically manifested



acute - Answer severe and sudden onset of conditions



remission - Answer a reduction or disappearance of signs and symptoms of disease... no longer
evidence of the disease

,exacerbation - Answer increase in the severity of a disease or its signs and symptoms... signs and
symptoms have come back... periodically symptoms become more pronounced when you have a chronic
disease... it never went away you just have more symptoms of it at times



recrudescence - Answer the recurrence of symptoms after a period of remission ... a relapse



convalesence - Answer gradual recovery of health and strength after illness or injury... recovering from
illness the signs and symptoms are getting better



prognosis - Answer the likely outcome or course of a disease; the chance of recovery or recurrence



idiopathic - Answer a disease or condition that arises spontaneously or where the cause is unknown



iatrogenic - Answer an illness caused by medical examination or treatment



manifestation - Answer the display or disclosure of characteristic signs or symptoms of an illness



treatment - Answer medical care given to a patient for illness or injury/ a session of medical care or the
administration of a dose of medicine



prevention - Answer action taken to decrease the chance of getting a disease or condition



congenital disease - Answer birth defect... a condition present at birth regardless of its cause



genetic disease - Answer a disease that is caused by a change, or mutation, in an individual's DNA
sequence... caused by changes in a person's DNA genes or heredity



developmental disease - Answer severe, chronic disability of an individual who has a mental or physical
impairment by the age of 22 which is likely to continue indefinitely and results in substantial functional
limitations in three or more areas of major life activity

,inflammatory disease - Answer immune system attacks the body's own tissues, resulting in
inflammation... ex rheumatoid arthritis. disease related to swelling



degenerative disease - Answer the function or structure of the affected tissues or organs changes for
the worse over time



metabolic disease - Answer disrupt normal metabolism, the process of converting food to energy on a
cellular level... thousands of enzymes participating in numerous interdependent metabolic pathways
carry out this process



neoplastic disease - Answer abnormal growth of cells... tumor... conditions that cause tumor growth -
benign or malignant



explain the concept of homeostasis and 2 feedback systems involved in maintaining homeostasis -
Answer homeostasis - pH level, blood glucose level, and internal temp are all equal



positive feedback - intensify the variable... ex human being born... pressure --> contractions --> more
releases of hormones and on and on



negative feedback - when some variable triggers a counter acting response in order to come back to set
variable ex. sweating when youre hot, shivering when youre cold (negative feedback loop)



define pharmacology - Answer the study of drugs



sources of drug information - Answer drug label

package insert

reference books

journals

internet - lexicomp



package insert - Answer prepared by manufacturer

, contains all the chemical and study information that led to the drug's approval



difficult to understand and read



drug label - Answer specific info that identifies a specific drug



understanding how to read is essential



steps of nursing process - Answer assessment

nursing diagnosis

outcomes

planning/implementation

evaluations



Assessment (nursing process) - Answer data gathering: history, physical assessment, holistic



nursing diagnosis (nursing process) - Answer drawing a conclusion from the assessment data that was
gathered



outcomes (nursing process) - Answer goals for patient



planning/implementation (nursing process) - Answer formulation of a plan of care that includes actions
to improve or maintain the patient's health



evaluations (nursing process) - Answer determining if the plan of care was effective at either
maintaining or improving the patient's health



collection of data (np and med admin) - Answer client interview

medical record review

laboratory values

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