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UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS
May/June 2023
ECS3701
Monetary Economics
100 Marks
Duration: 2 Hours
First Examiner: Prof TLA Leshoro
Second Examiner: Ms TS Moletsane
External Examiner: Ms PA Mathebula
This paper consists of 11 pages.
CONFIDENTIAL
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(2) Start with a cover page stating the module code (ECS3701) and your student number.
(3) This should be followed by your answers to the questions.
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STUDENT NUMBER
Open Rubric
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Page 2 of 11 ECS3701
CONFIDENTIAL 05/06 2023
The Invigilator
INSTRUCTIONS ON THE DAY OF ASSESSMENT:
• Ensure you are connected to the internet in order to log into the Invigilator App and scan this QR code.
• If you encounter difficulty in scanning the QR code, you can alternatively enter the Exam Access Code below the QR
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• Only scan the QR code when the assessment formally commences.
• The QR code is only scannable for a limited time and it should therefore be scanned as soon as possible to
start the invigilation.
• Once the QR code is scanned, ensure your media volume Is turned up and place your smartphone next to you. The
Invigilator App will notify you with a notification beep when you are required to action a request, which you should then
perform. • We recommend that you keep your smartphone on charge for the duration of the assessment.
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• Keep the Invigilator App open on your cell phone for the full duration of the assessment. You are not allowed to
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No internet connection is required during the assessment.
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Unless otherwise specified by your institution, this does NOT replace the normal upload of your script to your
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• After completing invigilation and following all app instructions, you must upload your Invigilation App data. If, however
there is a delay in the upload of the app data at the end of the assessment, you should prioritise the upload of your script
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encounter any technical difficulty, please WhatsApp The Invigilator Helpdesk on 073 505 8273.
Good Luck!
ANSWER ALL FIVE QUESTIONS.
Question 1 [20 marks]
Read the excerpt below, taken from the MoneyWeb, and answer the questions that follow:
Ahead of the December festive season spending spree, to rein in spiking inflation, the South African
Reserve Bank (Sarb) ratcheted the repo rate by 75 basis points on Thursday to 7%, as widely
expected.
This is the third consecutive hike by such a margin and the seventh hike in a row, as part of hawkish
moves by the bank’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) to bring spiking inflation under control.
Source: Sarb ratchets repo rate by another 75bps - Moneyweb
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Page 3 of 11 ECS3701
CONFIDENTIAL 05/06 2023
1.1 Which of the transmission mechanism did the reserve bank use in this case? [2]
1.2 Illustrate the effects of this action on the real variables (Hint: illustrate al l the way to the price
level).
[6]
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