100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
OTD 324 - Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions $15.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

OTD 324 - Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions

 5 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • OTD
  • Institution
  • OTD

End Feel Types - Answer-- Soft - Firm - Empty - Hard Hard End Feel - Answer-- Bony - Abrupt hard stop where bone contacts bone, as in elbow extension when the olecranon process moving against the olecranon fossa. Firm End Feel - Answer-- Soft tissue stretches - A firm or springy feeling...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 12  pages

  • October 17, 2024
  • 12
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • OTD
  • OTD
avatar-seller
lectknancy
OTD 324 - Final Exam Questions with
Complete Solutions
End Feel Types - Answer-- Soft
- Firm
- Empty
- Hard

Hard End Feel - Answer-- Bony
- Abrupt hard stop where bone contacts bone, as in elbow extension when the
olecranon process moving against the olecranon fossa.

Firm End Feel - Answer-- Soft tissue stretches
- A firm or springy feeling stop where there is some give as soft tissue, as in a muscle,
stretches when a joint is moved

Soft End Feel - Answer-- Soft tissue approximation
- When two soft tissue surfaces come together producing a soft compression, as when
the back of the thigh and the calf muscles come together during knee flexion; or elbow
flexion.

Empty End Feel - Answer-Feeling that there is nothing to stop the movement except the
great pain the patient is feeling, which stops the movement prematurely even though no
physical mechanism exists to stop it. Patients may have difficulty explaining this feeling-
except for pain

Joints of the Elbow - Answer-- Humeroulnar
- Humeroradial
- Radioulnar

Consists of three synovial Joints

Elbow - Degrees of Freedom - Answer-2 degrees of freedom

Structures Providing Elbow Stability - Answer-- Ligaments = main source of stability
- The capsule blends with MCL and annular ligament to increase stability of elbow
complex

Proximal Radioulnar - Stability Structures - Answer-- Annular ligament (see next slide)
- LCL
- Oblique cord
- Quadrate ligament
- Interosseous membrane

, Carrying Angle - Answer-- combination of GH joint (lateral rotation, elbow extension,
and forearm supination)
- Average = 15-degrees (females > males)
- Cubital Valgus

Ulnar Nerve - Answer-- Palpation: can be palpated behind the intermuscular septum
- Due to its location, the nerve can sublux or roll on the epicondyle

Median Nerve Injury - Forearm - Answer-- Palpation: of the medial biceps expansion
(lacterusfibrosus), which courses over the brachial vessels and the median nerve
- A median nerve injury above the elbow causes paralysis of pronator teres and
pronator quadratus resulting in a profound loss of pronation

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome - Answer-- Compression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow
- Etiology: pressure on elbow (i.e. leaning) and/or extreme elbow flexion

Pronator Teres Syndrome - Answer-- Compression of the median nerve at the elbow

S/s:
- Pain and/or numbness in distal distribution of median nerve
- Weakness in flexor pollicus longus and flexor digitorium profundus (of index finger)
and pronator quadratus
- Tenderness & pain with resisted pronation of forearm

Joints in the Wrist - Answer-- Radiocarpal Joint
- Midcarpal Joint
- Carpometacarpal Joint

- Often collectively classified as ellipsoidal joint with two degrees of freedom

Radiocarpal Joint - Answer-Bioconcave distal radius
•Bioconvex articulating surfaces of proximal carpal row (scaphoid and lunate bones)

Carpal Bones - Answer-

Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) - Answer-- separates ulna and carpal bones
- Meniscus of the hand"

- Contains three parts:
1 - Ulnar styloid process
2 - Fovea: depression at base of styloid process (attachment of TFCC)
3 - Pole: concave articular surface allows ulnar articulation with TFCC disc

Wrist Osteokinematics - Answer-- Ulnar deviation (0-30 degrees)
- Radial deviation (0-20 degrees)
- Flexion (0-70 degrees)

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lectknancy. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$15.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart