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BIOS 251 WEEK 1 QUESTIONS and Correct Answers

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BIOS 251 WEEK 1 QUESTIONS and Correct Answers

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  • October 16, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BIO 251
  • BIO 251
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BIOS 251 WEEK 1 QUESTIONS




Which subspecialty of anatomy studies the structures and function of cells?



Embryology

Systemic anatomy

Histology

Cell biology

Developmental biology - Answer-Cell biology



Atoms and molecules are part of which level of organization in the human body?



Chemical

Cellular

Tissue

Organ

System - Answer-Chemical

,A structure made up of two or more types of tissues that performs a specific set of functions is at what
level of organization?



Chemical

Cellular

Tissue

Organ

System - Answer-Organ



Which system of the body is responsible for elimination of wastes and regulating the volume and
composition of the blood, including production of red blood cells?



Urinary

Respiratory

Digestive

Endocrine

Nervous - Answer-Urinary



The development of specialized cells from unspecialized stem cells is a description of which of the
following basic life processes?



Metabolism

Movement

Growth

Differentiation

Reproduction - Answer-Differentiation

, Cells are able to transport materials from one region of the cell to another just as the body is able to
transport substances to different locations, or skeletal muscles (working with your skeleton) can
transport you from the sofa to the refrigerator. What basic life process is illustrated by this description?



Metabolism

Growth

Movement

Differentiation

Reproduction - Answer-Movement



Which of the following situations would represent a serious disruption of the homeostasis of the volume
and composition of body fluids?



Eating a normal meal and drinking a glass of water.

Normal urination.

Sweating on a warm day, but drinking lemonade in the shade afterwards.

Drinking a sports drink after playing a game of basketball with friends.

Becoming dehydrated as your lifeboat drifts on the empty ocean. - Answer-Becoming dehydrated as
your lifeboat drifts on the empty ocean.



The homeostasis of the body is controlled through a series of steps called a feedback system or feedback
loop. One component of such systems is a control center. Which of the following organs would
frequently serve as the control center for a feedback system (remember, the control center evaluates
the disruption to homeostasis, and it also triggers a response)?



Skeletal muscles

Brain

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