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HLT 143 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATE

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HLT 143 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATE What type of drug might a doctor order to help a patient with expectoration? - Answer- mucolytic If a patient reports having sores in their mouth and throat at the tonsils, which of the following describes this area most accurately? - ...

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  • October 16, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • HLT 143
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HLT 143 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2024-
2025 UPDATE
What type of drug might a doctor order to help a patient with expectoration? - Answer-
mucolytic

If a patient reports having sores in their mouth and throat at the tonsils, which of the
following describes this area most accurately? - Answer- oropharyngeal

A patient is diagnosed with an accumulation of excess fluid in the lungs. What is this
called? - Answer- pulmonary edema

A patient complains of a discharge from the nose. What is the correct term for this? -
Answer- rhinorrhea

A patient who is scheduled for a thoracocentesis will have what done? - Answer- a
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the pleural cavity

An instrument used to measure the percentage of oxygen in hemoglobin is called a/an -
Answer- pulse oximeter

An excision of the tonsils is called a/an ____________________. - Answer-
Tonsillectomy

The cardiac sphincter opens to allow food into the stomach. - Answer- true

The back teeth are used to masticate food. - Answer- true

The large intestine has three regions; the duodenum, the jejunum, and the ileum. -
Answer- false

Nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine by cilia, which protrude from the plicae
circulares. - Answer- false

The pancreas secretes insulin and glucagon, which regulate blood sugar. - Answer- true

The root words DENT/O and ODONT/O both mean tooth. - Answer- true

The buccal mucosa can be found inside the stomach or gastric region. - Answer- false

, What part of the tongue contains the taste buds? - Answer- pipillae

The inner lining of the stomach consists of a series of folds called - Answer- rugae

Which of the following is/are part of the large intestine? - Answer- cecum, colon, and
rectum

Which of the following is the membrane that covers the abdominopelvic organs? -
Answer- visceral peritoneum

The suffix -CLYSIS means what? - Answer- washing; irrigating

Which of the following root words mean gape or opening? - Answer- HIAT/O

The root word CHOLANGI/O means - Answer- bile duct; bile vessel

A specialist in diseases of tissues around the tooth such as the gums and cementum is
called a/an - Answer- periodontist

A patient with esophageal atresia would have trouble - Answer- swallowing

A patient has a nasogastric tube inserted. What would you expect to find when entering
their hospital room? - Answer- a tube inserted into the nose and extending into the
stomach

Which of the following abbreviations is a diagnostic procedure? - Answer- ERCP

A sublingual medication would be placed under the ____________________. - Answer-
tongue

The root word HEPAT/O means ____________________. - Answer- liver

The external urethral sphincter is controlled involuntarily. - Answer- false

Cortical refers to the outer layer of the kidney. - Answer- true

The surgical process to remove the glans penis is called circumcision. - Answer- false

During a TURP, a surgical instrument will be passed through the urethra of the male. -
Answer- true

QRS waves on an electrocardiograph signify atrial contraction. - Answer- false

Capillaries are smaller than either arterioles or venules. - Answer- true

Pericarditis is an inflammation of the walls of the heart. - Answer- false

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