CMAN 380 Exam 1 Questions With 100% Correct Answers
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Course
CMAN 380
Institution
CMAN 380
CMAN 380 Exam 1 Questions With 100%
Correct Answers
What is the focus of public health nursing - answerpopulation-based (not individual) and
focuses on primary prevention
definition of public health nursing - answerpractice of promoting and protecting the health of
populations using nursing, s...
CMAN 380 Exam 1 Questions With 100%
Correct Answers
What is the focus of public health nursing - answer✔population-based (not individual) and
focuses on primary prevention
definition of public health nursing - answer✔practice of promoting and protecting the health of
populations using nursing, social, and public health services
how does public health nursing improve population health? - answer✔assessment, planning, and
evaluation occur at the population level
implementation of programs may occur at individual, family, group, communities, and systems
levles
what is the key to public health - answer✔prevention!
what are the 5 elements of public health practice - answer✔1. entire population, including
inequalities and the unique needs of sub-population
2. assessment of pop. health using a comprehensive, systematic approach
3. determinants of health: looking at environmental aspects and family aspects
4. primary prevention
5. application of interventions at all levels - individuals, families, communities, systems, etc. (ex:
WIC)
Examples of primary prevention - answer✔education, nutrition, adequate housing, good working
conditions, seat belts, hand washing
Examples of secondary prevention - answer✔treating the disease, screening, early intervention
specific diets (diabetic, DASH), daily aspirin for HTN, daily BP measurement
shorten the period of disability (goal)
examples of tertiary prevention - answer✔rehab, social support programs
what is the federal government's role in public health - answer✔LEGISLATION
comes up with acts and decides to pass/reject it
generates revenue through taxes
what is the state's role in public health - answer✔HEALTH PLANNING
for example: regional trauma and perinatal systems
enforcement of public health laws
describe the purpose of state scorecards - answer✔ranks states according to 4 categories of
indicators:
access
avoidable hospital use and costs
healthy lives
prevention and treatment
what is the local government's role in public health - answer✔county or municipal health depts.
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