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GED® TEST SOCIAL STUDIES TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024. Page 4/35 The judicial branch interprets and applies the law. This is the power of the judicial branch as listed in the Constitution. The Supreme Court reviews the laws through the lens of differen...

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  • October 15, 2024
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EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024.




GED® TEST SOCIAL STUDIES TEST
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Which of the following is generally unique to


presidential democracy?


a. Citizens participate in voting.


b. The executive power is separate from the


legislature.


c. The executive power is a part of the


legislature.


d. The head of state is not directly elected by


the people. - Answer✔✔-Choice b is correct.


In presidential democracy, the president is separate from the legislature. Choice a is incorrect.

Both in presidential and in parliamentary democracy, the people participate in voting. Choice c

is incorrect. In parliamentary democracy, not presidential, the executive power, usually called

the prime minister, is a member of parliament or the legislature. Choice d is incorrect. In

parliamentary democracy, the parliament or legislature elects the president; this answer is

incorrect because that is an attribute of parliamentary, not presidential, democracy.


Page 1/35

,EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024.



Which specifc type of democracy is the United


States?


a. direct democracy


b. representative democracy


c. parliamentary democracy


d. presidential democracy - Answer✔✔-2. Choice d is correct.




In the United States, citizens elect representatives and vote to elect the president. In addition,

the presidential powers are separate from legislative powers. These are all hallmarks of

presidential democracy. Choice a is incorrect. This answer neglects the fact that U.S. citizens

elect offcials to represent them in the legislature. Choice b is incorrect. Although this is

technically true, as one can see on the graph, it is not the most specifc answer available. Choice

c is incorrect. This answer is incorrect because it shows the reader does not understand the

difference between parliamentary and presidential democracy, and how the United States fts

the latter description.


Using the chart, what can you infer about representative democracy? a. Each individual's

choices are not represented when lawmakers make decisions. b. Every citizen's vote on laws is

represented when lawmakers make decisions. c. The president or prime minister writes the

laws. d. It is the same as direct democracy - Answer✔✔-3. Choice a is correct.



Page 2/35

,EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024.




In this type of democracy, people elect representatives who then make decisions on their

behalf. People do not each get a vote on legislature. Choice b is incorrect. In this type of

democracy, people elect representatives who then make the laws. In direct democracy, each

individual's vote is represented. Choice c is incorrect. There is no evidence in this chart to

support that conclusion; neither a president nor a prime minister's role is outlined here. Choice

d is incorrect. Direct democracy and representative democracy are two separate branches.


What are the branches of government?


a. the House of Representatives and the Senate


b. the House of Representatives, the Senate, and the Supreme Court c. the president and the

vice president


d. the legislative, the executive, and the judicial - Answer✔✔-4. Choice d is correct.




This refects the three branches of the U.S. government. Choice a is incorrect. This choice shows

the reader does not comprehend the graphic and lacks basic understanding of the U.S.

government. Choice b is incorrect. This choice shows a misinterpretation of the graphic. Choice

c is incorrect. This choice shows a misreading of the graphic.


5. The ________________ branch interprets and applies the law. - Answer✔✔-5. The correct

answer is judicial.



Page 3/35

, EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024.




The judicial branch interprets and applies the law. This is the power of the judicial branch as

listed in the Constitution. The Supreme Court reviews the laws through the lens of different

cases and decides how the law should be understood and used. The legislative branch is

responsible for writing the laws, and the executive branch is responsible for implementing and

enforcing the laws written by the legislature.


The following excerpt was spoken by Sojourner Truth. Please use it to answer questions 6 and 7.




"That man over there says that women need to be helped into carriages, and lifted over ditches,

and to have the best place everywhere. Nobody ever helps me into carriages, or over


mud-puddles, or gives me any best place! And ain't I a woman? Look at me! Look at my arm! I

have ploughed and planted, and gathered into barns, and no man could head me! And ain't I a

woman?


I could work as much and eat as much as a man—when I could get it—and bear the lash as well!

And ain't I a woman? I have borne thirteen children, and seen most all sold off to slavery, and

when


I cried out with my mother's grief, none but Jesus heard me! And ain't I a woman?"




Sojourner Truth is making the case for (...)



Page 4/35

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