CWV-101 Exam Study Guide with
Complete Solutions
Human Nature (Anthropology) - Answer-The line of study and inquiry that deals with the
origins, nature, physical and cultural development, biological characteristics, and social customs
and beliefs of humankind. (What does it mean to be a human b...
Ethics - Answer✔✔-That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct,
with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions and to the goodness and
badness of the motives and ends of such actions. (What is right and wrong? How is it
determined?)
Atheism - Answer✔✔-The belief there is no God or unbelief in the existence of God. In response
to the question, "Is there a God?" Atheism answers, "No."
Theism - Answer✔✔-In response to the question, "Is there a God?" Theism answers, "Yes."
Theism believes in one personal god as the creator and ruler of the universe, who is involved
with and relates to the world.
Deism - Answer✔✔-In response to the question, "Is there a God?" Deism answers, "Yes." Deism
believes in one creator God, who is not involved in the world.
Pantheism - Answer✔✔-In response to the question, "Is there a God?" Pantheism answers, "Yes,
kind of." Pantheism believes that everything is God; God is everything. There is no distinction
between creator and creation. God is a term used to describe the life force or consciousness of
the universe.
Monism - Answer✔✔-(in metaphysics) Any of various theories holding that there is only one
basic substance as the ground of reality, or that reality consists of a single element. This can be
either physical/material (naturalism or materialism) or spiritual/immaterial (pantheism).
Dualism - Answer✔✔-(in metaphysics) Any of various theories holding that there are two basic
substances as the ground of reality, or that reality consists of both the material or immaterial.
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