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Exam (elaborations)

Champions Real Estate Finance Exam Study Guide

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  • 2024/2025
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  • 2024/2025

Champions Real Estate Finance Exam Study Guide Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) - Answer-The percentage of the lesser of the appraised value or sales price that the lender will lend. ex: If a borrower is approved for an 80% loan, it means that the lender will loan up to 80% of the sales price or appr...

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  • October 15, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • 2024/2025
  • 2024/2025
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EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024.




Champions Real Estate Finance Exam
Study Guide

Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) - Answer✔✔-The percentage of the lesser of the appraised value or

sales price that the lender will lend.




ex: If a borrower is approved for an 80% loan, it means that the lender will loan up to 80% of

the sales price or appraised value, whichever is lower.


Package Mortgage - Answer✔✔-Includes both real and personal property ( fixtures and

furnishings)


Blanket Mortgage - Answer✔✔-Covers more than one piece of property.


Wraparound Mortgage - Answer✔✔-Method of financing which preserves the low, existing

interest rate on the original note.


Open-End Mortgage - Answer✔✔-Permits additional borrowing on the same note. This is

sometimes called a credit card mortgage or a home equity line of credit - HELOC.


Budget Mortgage - Answer✔✔-The monthly house payment includes principal, interest, taxes

and insurance (known as PITI)




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,EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024.



Collateral -Dependent Loans - Answer✔✔-A hard money loan is a specific type of asset-based

financing in which a borrower receives funds secured by the value of a parcel of real estate.


Character - Answer✔✔-Is a measure of the willingness of a borrower to make on-time

payments. Credit character is revealed in the borrower's credit report.


Capacity - Answer✔✔-Is a measure of the borrower's ability to repay the debt, and is

demonstrated through current earnings and job stability.


Capital - Answer✔✔-Is the sum of all assets that the borrower has accumulated.


Collateral - Answer✔✔-Is something of value that can be pledged as security for repayment.


Yield - Answer✔✔-Is the return that the investor recieves over the life of the loan. (Also known

as profit)


Originator - Answer✔✔-The process of creating a new mortgage loan, including all steps taken

by a lender to attract and qualify a borrower.


Mortgage Broker - Answer✔✔-Typically functions as a middleman between the borrower and

the lender, negotiating, selling or arranging loans to be delivered to larger investors. At one time

originated up to 80% of all mortgage loans. (Back on the rise)


Mortgage Banker - Answer✔✔-Entities which provide their own funds for the purpose of

providing mortgage financing, as opposed to commercial banks/savings associations. (Held, or

"Warehoused")




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, EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024.



Correspondent Lender - Answer✔✔-Usually smaller in scale than mortgage bankers or brokers,

these lenders typically extend loans with their own funds, at their own risk.


Processing - Answer✔✔-Once application is complete the file moves into this phase.


Underwriting - Answer✔✔-The detailed process of evaluating a borrower's loan application to

determine the risk involved for the lender.


Closing - Answer✔✔-The consummation of a real estate transaction in which all appropriate

documents are signed and the proceeds of the mortgage loan are then disbursed by the lender.


Servicing - Answer✔✔-Includes collecting monthly payments, maintaining records of payments

and balances, collecting and paying taxes and insurance ( and managing escrow and impound

funds) remitting funds to the note holder, and following up on delinquencies.


Supply and Demand - Answer✔✔-an economic concept that states that the price of a good rises

and falls depending on how many people want it and depending on how much of the good is

available.


Funding - Answer✔✔-The process of transferring funds to a title or escrow company for

disbursement


The Safe Act - Answer✔✔-Designed to enhance consumer protection and reduce fraud. (Key

component of HERA)


M1 - Answer✔✔-Is defined as the sum of currency held by the public and transaction deposits

at depository institutions.

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