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Exam (elaborations)

CPCE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS

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  • NCE CPCE
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  • NCE CPCE

CPCE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS

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  • October 11, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NCE CPCE
  • NCE CPCE
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Rusenna
CPCE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE ANSWERS
When beginning a counseling relationship, you are ethically required to - Answer-Inform
the patient of the limits of confidentiality

As you begin a counseling relationship, it is important to - Answer-jointly decide,
between patient and counselor, how the counseling process will proceed

A client arrives for counseling with the presenting complaint of relationship difficulties.
She goes on to describe that she has had multiple abortions, and seems to use abortion
as a birth control method. You are personally opposed to abortion. How should your
personal beliefs impact the therapeutic relationship? - Answer-Your personal belief
system should not have any bearing on the therapeutic relationship

You have been involved in a counseling relationship with a client for six months, when
he presents you with a small gift. What should you do? - Answer-Accept or decline
depending on the circumstances

You are court-ordered to disclose confidential information about a client you are
counseling. What do you do? - Answer-Limit, as much as possible, any possibly
damaging personal information and obtain written permission from your client to share
confidential information

What should you do if your client requests to see his confidential file? - Answer-Accept
or decline depending upon circumstances

You are a counselor with several clients, and at the same time you are adjusting to a
difficult divorce. You aren't sleeping or eating well, find you are highly distractible, and
generally are less in-touch with your emotional state. You should... - Answer-Be alert to
your mental status, and be able to determine if continuing with your clients poses any
threat of being detrimental to the counseling process

A former client of yours has been arrested for a crime. As his former counselor, you are
called to perform a forensic evaluation. What is your responsibility in this case? -
Answer-It is not considered ethical to perform a forensic evaluation on a current or past
client, so you should decline

You are the supervisor for a new counselor, and are asked to attend her wedding.
Would it be ethical to do so? - Answer-Yes, you should be able to attend her wedding
without a breach of ethics

While involved with a research study, you learn that several of your students are using
confidential material in an unethical manner. You had no prior knowledge of this, and all

,of your safeguards for professional practice were appropriate. Are you, as the principal
researcher, responsible for the student's behavior - Answer-Yes, you are ultimately
responsible

When publishing research, it is important to - Answer-Give credit to other contributors or
sources, not plagiarize, and submit material to only one journal at a time

When a conflict arises between the American Counseling Association (ACA) Code of
Ethics and a governing authority, which takes precedence? - Answer-Ultimately the law
may be adhered to over the Code of Ethics

An ethics violation should NOT be reported when - Answer-A counselor has been
retained to review another counselor who is in question; and when confidentiality rights
would be violated

What does multicultural/diversity counseling refer to? - Answer-Counseling that
recognizes diversity and approaches beneficial to specific groups and an approach that
all counselors should ethically be aware of

Most ethical issues are related to - Answer-Confidentiality

Only one psychoanalyst's developmental theory covers the entire lifespan. Who is he? -
Answer-Erik Erikson

The Id, Ego, Superego are attributed to which psychoanalyst? - Answer-Sigmund Freud

What is the fourth stage of Jean Piaget's four stages - Answer-Formal Operations

Identity Crisis - Answer-Erik Erikson

Positive Psychology - Answer-processes that contribute to optimal functioning/ not
focusing on abnormalities

Smoking habit to Sigmund Freud - Answer-Oral Fixation

Most mental health professionals believe - Answer-no one theory of development
completely explains the process

John Bowlby - Answer-Attachment Theory

Lawrence Kohlberg's three levels of morality - Answer-Pre-conventional, Conventional,
and post-conventional

Female version of Freud's Oedipus complex - Answer-Electra Complex

Researcher known for Rhesus Monkeys - Answer-Harry Harlow

, Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Answer-Theory of human motivation -
psychological, safety, love, affection, belongingness

Down Syndrome - Answer-Chromosomal abnormality

John Watson - Answer-Little Albert experiment

Albert Bandura's best-known research - Answer-Bobo Doll study

What did Lev Vygotsky stress in his development theory? - Answer-Cultural Context
and language

Freudian Defense Mechanism - Answer-Repression

Imprinting - Answer-Konrad Lorenz

Incorporating several therapeutic theories in your work - Answer-eclectic

Complaining of feeling restless, mood swings, times of hopelessness, periods of high
energy and creativity in which she can go days without sleep - Answer-Bipolar

Client presents with his wife both complaining the patient has had a change in cognitive
function including language and memory. Client denies loss of pleasure in normal
activities and denies feeling sad, but client is able to manage his medications but
requires someone to set up his medication box and set a timer for him. - Answer-
Neurocognitive Disorder

Disorder of thought; disorder of mood - Answer-Schizophrenia; bipolar disorder

Mirroring back client's verbalizations, and not passing judgment. Facilitating in assisting
his client in reaching resolution of the presenting problems. - Answer-Rogerian, client-
centered therapy

Binge eating coupled with inappropriate methods of controlling one's weight may be a
symptom of - Answer-Bulimia

Concerns of his health; reports chronic intestinal difficulties, but has not sought medical
treatment for his concerns. For the last five years he rarely feels at ease while at his job.
Feels uneasy when outside the home - Answer-Agoraphobia

loss of appetite; nervousness, and recurrent nightmares of a past hospital experience
from years prior, where she says she almost died - Answer-PTSD

Actively defiant of instructions, argues regularly, spiteful, and resentful. School
performance is marginal. - Answer-Oppositional defiant disorder

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