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ARCH 212 TAMU EXAM 1 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers $8.99   Add to cart

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ARCH 212 TAMU EXAM 1 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers

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ARCH 212 TAMU EXAM 1 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers what design elements encourage the use and facilitate the success of urban spaces? - CORRECT ANSWER- range of seating options, shade and sunlight, street access... etc egocentrism - CORRECT ANSWER- humans > nature anthropo...

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  • October 11, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ARCH 212 TAMU
  • ARCH 212 TAMU
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ARCH 212 TAMU EXAM 1 UPDATED
ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT
Answers
what design elements encourage the use and facilitate the success of urban spaces? -
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- range of seating options, shade and sunlight, street access... etc



egocentrism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- humans > nature



anthropocentrism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- nature meets humans needs



ecocentrism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- value nature for itself, not how it completes the
needs of humans


2 theories of the restorative effects of nature - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- stress reduction
theory
attention restoration theory


stress reduction theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- phycologica responsesl: negative
emotions, inability to cope with situations
physical responses: high blood pressure, faster metabolism
stress: happens as response to events
stressors: over crowded places


research example: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Nature: vegetation
Nature: water
Urban: heavy traffic
Urban: light traffic
Urban: shopping mall with many pedestrians Urban: shopping mall with few pedestrians


attention restoration theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- concentrate better in nature

, focused attention(studying)=mental fatigue
effortless attention(in nature)=restored attention


evolution based theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- change in heritable phenotype traits of
biological populations over successive generations
how we got to be this way


BIOPHOBIA HYPOTHESIS: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Humans have a genetic
predisposition to learn to fear certain potentially dangerous elements of nature


BIOPHILIA HYPOTHESIS: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- There is an instinctive bond (a
biological affinity) between human beings and other (unthreatening) living systems


refuge and prospect: pleasure of prospect to water - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- ???



berlynes aesthetics - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- complexity
novelty
incongruity
suprisingnes
must be a moderate level of each factor, if one is too low or too high it doesn't work


complexity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- diversity of elements



novelty - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- new elements



incongruity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- mis-match



suprisingnes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- unexpected elements

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