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Exam (elaborations)

PN 140 Test 3 Practice Questions: Part 2 Questions and Answers 2024/2025

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A patient reports they do not eat enough iodine in their diet. What condition are they most susceptible to? A. Pheochromocytoma B. Hyperthyroidism C. Thyroid Storm D. Hypothyroidism  D. Hypothyroidism Iodine helps make T3 and T4....if a person does not consume enough iodine they are at r...

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  • October 11, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • Questions & answers
  • PN 140
  • PN 140
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PN 140 Test 3 Practice Questions: Part 2
Questions and Answers 2024/2025
A patient reports they do not eat enough iodine in their diet. What condition are they most

susceptible to?




A. Pheochromocytoma




B. Hyperthyroidism




C. Thyroid Storm




D. Hypothyroidism

 D. Hypothyroidism


Iodine helps make T3 and T4....if a person does not consume enough iodine they are at risk for

developing HYPOTHYROIDISM.




A patient is being discharged home for treatment of hypothyroidism. Which medication is most

commonly prescribed for this condition?




A. Tapazole




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B. PTU (Propylthiouracil)




C. Synthroid




D. Inderal

 C. Synthroid is the only medication listed that treats hypothyroidism. All the other
medications are used for hyperthyroidism.


You are performing discharge teaching with a patient who is going home on Synthroid. Which

statement by the patient causes you to re-educate the patient about this medication?




A. "I will take this medication at bedtime with a snack."




B. "I will never stop taking the medication abruptly."




C. "If I have palpitations, chest pain, intolerance to heat, or feel restless, I will notify the

doctor."




D. "I will not take this medication at the same time I take my Carafate."


 A. "I will take this medication at bedtime with a snack."


Synthroid is best taken in the MORNING on an empty stomach. All the other statements are

correct about taking Synthroid.


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A patient is admitted with complaints of palpations, excessive sweating, and unable to

tolerate heat. In addition, the patient voices concern about how her appearance has changed

over the past year. The patient presents with protruding eyeballs and pretibial myxedema on

the legs and feet. Which of the following is the likely cause of the patient's signs and

symptoms?




A. Thyroiditis




B. Deficiency of iodine consumption




C. Grave's Disease




D. Hypothyroidism

 C. Grave's Disease


A patient who is in her first trimester of pregnancy is diagnosed with hyperthyroidism. Which

medication do you suspect the patient will be started on?




A. Propylthiouracil (PTU)




B. Radioactive Iodine



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C. Tapazole




D. Synthroid


 A. Propylthiouracil (PTU)


Propylthiouracil (PTU) is the only anti-thyroid medication that can be used during the 1st

trimester of pregnancy.




Which of the following are treatment options for hyperthyroidism? Please select all that apply:




A. Thyroidectomy




B. Methimazole




C. Liothyronine Sodium "Cytomel"




D. Radioactive Iodine

 The answers are A, B,and D. Liothyronine Sodium "Cytomel" is a treatment for
hypothyroidism. All the other options are for hyperthyroidism.


A patient was recently discharged home for treatment of hypothyroidism and was ordered to

take Synthroid for treatment. The patient is re-admitted with signs and symptoms of the

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