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COM 275 - Exam 2 Practice Exam Questions And All Correct Answers.

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  • Course
  • COM 275
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  • COM 275

Social Cognitive Theory - Answer 1.) Provides a framework that allows us to analyze the human cognitions or mental functions that produce certain behaviors 2.) Explains human thought and actions as a process of triadic reciprocal causation-thought and behavior are determined by three different ...

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  • October 9, 2024
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  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • COM 275
  • COM 275
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COM 275 - Exam 2 Practice Exam
Questions And All Correct Answers.
Social Cognitive Theory - Answer 1.) Provides a framework that allows us to analyze the human
cognitions or mental functions that produce certain behaviors

2.) Explains human thought and actions as a process of triadic reciprocal causation-thought and behavior
are determined by three different factors: behavior, personal characteristics, and environmental factors.



Four Self-Reflective Models - Answer 1.) Logical - Verify using logical deduction

2.) Enactive - Verify by assessing consistency between perception and own experience to make sure
thinking is correct

3.) Social - Verify based on comparison to others' beliefs

4.) Vicarious - Verify based on observing the experience of others and their outcomes



Pro-Social Behaviors - Answer Many potential effects: empathy, sharing, etc.

Show examples: Sesame Street & Blues Clues



Anti-Social Behaviors - Answer Effects can be cognitive, affective, or behavioral



Modeling - Answer The reenactment of observed behavior

4 Processess Involved:

Attention

Retention

Motor reproduction

Motivation



Priming - Answer - Research based on psychological principles of information processing

- Occurs when media activates related thoughts stored in our mind and makes them more accessible

, The Models of Priming - Answer 1.) Storage Bin Model - Recently primed concepts are strongest, Ex:
123 or ABC

2.) Storage Battery Model - Emphasizes frequently primed concepts, Ex: Apples or pumpkins

3.) Synapse View Model - Time determines when recently or frequently primed concepts emerge as
more important, for a short time a recent prime is more important



Conceptual Roots of Priming - Answer 1.) Cognitive Neoassociation - a social psychological perspective
that attempts to explain a portion of phenomenon of memory

2.) Mental Model - a dynamic mental representation of a situation, event, or object

(Not mentioned in lecture) General Affective Aggression Model - Three step priming process

-arousal increased when exposed to violence

-a primary or automatic appraisal is made

-secondary appraisal is made in which viewer thinks more carefully about reactions to the prime



Innovation - Answer An idea, practice, or object perceived as anew by an individual or other unit of
adoption



Diffusion of Innovations - Answer The process by which and innovation is communicated through
certain channels over time among the members of a social system



The Patter of the Spread of a Given Innovation - Answer - Spreads through society in a predictable
pattern

- S-shaped curve

o Starts slowly

o Then experiences rapid growth rate

o Then slows down and stabilizes

- Take-off = point at which critical mass is reached

- Change agent plays a major role



Steps of the Innovation Process - Answer ~ Learn

- Symbolic modeling is most common source of influence

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